2010 学年第二学期期初考试高三年级英语试卷
第 I 卷 选择题部分（ 90 分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节：单项填空（共 20 题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.---I have been working for several months and I’d like to take a week’s holiday.
---________, we are too busy at present.
A. Forget it
B. Pardon me
C. Don’t worry
D. Don’t mention it 2. The director and________ manager once told me that _________electronic watch made in his factory was better than the one made in our factory.
A. the; the
B. /; an
C. /; the
D. /; / 3. ----How do you like the film?
---There was nothing special---it was only__________.
A. average
B. usual
C. normal
D. common 4. ---Do you want tea or coffee?
---_________. I don’t really mind.
A. Neither
B. Either
C. Both
D. Any
5. After the holiday, I’m going to _______to some serious job-hunting.
A. get down
B. go on
C. get through
D. go out
6. In the last ten years she ________like this; she is killing her health.
A. had worked
B. has been working
C. worked
D. is working
7. ----When can I come for the photos? I need them this afternoon.
-----They________ be ready by 12:00.
A. can
B. should
C. might
D. need
8. After a day’s hard work, Ruby went to a nearby shop to________ herself with a bowl of mango ice cream.
A. satisfy
B. reward
C. provide
D. offer
9. ---There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well. ---It ________ a comfortable journey.
A. can’t be
B. shouldn’t be
C. must have been
D. couldn’t have been
10. The old woman devoted all her life_______ diseases _____people live a healthy life.
A. to preventing, to make
B. to prevent, to make
C. to prevent, from making
D. to preventing, from making
11. Can you tell me the _______ by which you can solve the tough problem?
A. method
B. way
C. manner
D. means
12. Please give the book to ________wins the prize.
A. who
B. whom
C. whoever
D. whomever
13. Where have you been? We_________ you back much earlier.
A. were expecting
B. are expecting
C. have expected
D. expect 14. John waited at the bus-stop for nearly half an hour _________ the bus finally arrived.
A. when
B. as
C. before
D. while
15. I can’t go swimming with you --- I have______ homework and other things to deal with today.
A. masses of
B. a great number of
C. a great deal of
D. a great many 16. Fortunately we have got a road map, without______ we would have lost our way.
A. it
B. that
C. this
D. which
17. I have never dreamed of ________such a beautiful place in the world.
A. there is
B. there to be
C. there being
D. having
18. She wishes to become a beautiful girl, ______ everyone loves.
A. the one
B. one
C. that
D. which 19. It was the training ________ he received as a young man _______made him such a famous writer.
A. when; that
B. that; when
C. that; who
D. that; that
20. Don’t be discouraged. _________things as they are and you’ll enjoy every day of your life.
A. Taking
B. To take
C. Take
D. Taken
第二节：完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21—40 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
When Nancy Lublin borrowed $ 5,000 from her great—grand-father, she never once considered taking a vacation or paying off student loans (借款). __ 21__ the 24—year—old New York University law student began thinking about the clothing __22__ faced by most of today’s low—income women: “If she goes for a job interview __23 __ dressed, she won’t get the job,”
Lublin says. “But without a job, she can’t __24___ proper clothing.”
A few weeks later, Lublin __25__ Dress for Success and began searching for clothing and volunteers. She asked women to give away ___26__
business clothes that were ___27__ in good condition. She asked the members of diet centers to give away clothes that no longer fit. At first Lublin __28___ the clothes in her one—bedroom apartment, but finally she found__ 29___ in Greenwich Village church basement, which now
___30___ the organization’s main office.
Today, when women arrive at the office for help with job—hunting, they __31___ dress, shoes, a bag, stockings, and jewelry, and self—confidence as well. Some are trying to enter the work
__32___ after being on welfare（福利）for years.
__33___ Dress for Success fitted its first person who got help a year ago, more than 1,000 women have received dresses and many have won___34___.Yarit Polanco was recently
___35___ as a law—firm office manager. “Thanks to Dress for Success, I made a good impression and was accepted,” she says.
Donations are now ___36___, including jewelry and 6,000 pairs of trousers and $ 40,000 worth of handbags. Broadcast journalists have given suits. And Lublin is opening Dress for Success__ 37__in other cities. “Many women have clothes__38__
that they’ll never wear again ,” says a volunteer . “Nancy’s __39 __ is simple and practical and the __40__ has proved so
important to those women who are in great need of it.” 21. A. Anyway B. Instead C. Fortunately D. Meanwhile 22. A. condition B. direction
C. design
D. plan 23. A. poorly B. well
C. better D. worse 24. A. make
B. find C. wear D. afford 25. A. reached B. called C. founded D. visited 26. A. used B. needed C. new D. torn 27. A. yet B. already C. almost D. still 28. A. hid B. stored C. hung D. put up 29. A. space B. employers C. work D. office 30. A. regards as B. serves as
C. looks like D. lies in 31. A. buy B. sell C. receive
D. watch 32. A. office B. victory C. wealth D. force 33. A. When B. Once C. Although D. Since 34. A. jobs B. shoes C. business D. prizes 35. A. fired B. hired C. interviewed D. considered 36. A. giving in
B. pouring in
C. showing off
D. sending out 37. A. schools
B. trades C. races D. branches 38. A. lying around
B. appearing in
C. collecting of
D. coming about 39. A. promise
B. belief
C. idea
D. opinion 40. A. help B. job C. shop
D. money
第二部分：阅读理解(第一节 20 小题。第二节 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 50 分) 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A Tess went to her bedroom and pulled a glass jar from its hiding place. She poured all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. The total had to be absolutely exact. Then carefully placing all the coins back in the jar and twisting on the cap, she slipped out the back door and made her way six blocks to a pharmacy. (药房) She waited patiently for the pharmacist to give her some attention but he was too busy at this moment. So she took a quarter from her jar and banged it on the glass counter. That did it!
"And what do you want?" the pharmacist asked in an annoyed tone of voice. "I am talking to my brother from Chicago whom I haven"t seen in ages," he followed. “Well, I want to talk to you about my brother,” Tess answered back in the same annoyed tone. “He’s really, really sick… and I want to buy a miracle.” “I beg your pardon?” said the pharmacist.
“His name is Andrew and he has something bad growing inside his head and my Daddy says only a miracle can save him now. So how much does a miracle cost?”
The pharmacist’ brother bent down and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?” “I don’t know,” Tess replied with her eyes welling up. “Mommy says he needs an operation.
But my Daddy can’t pay for it, so I want to use my money.” “How much do you have?” asked the man from Chicago. “One dollar and eleven cents,” Tess answered. “And it’s all the money I have.” “Well, what a coincidence. A dollar and eleven cents-- the exact price of a miracle for little brother,” smiled the man. “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
The pharmacist’s brother, Dr. Carlton Armstrong, was expert in neurosurgery( 神经外科 ). The operation was completed without charge and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again and doing well.
Mum and Dad happily talked about the chain of events that had led them to the place. “That surgery,” her mum whispered, “was a miracle. I wonder how much it would have cost.”
Tess smiled. She knew exactly how much a miracle cost…..one dollar and eleven cents…plus the faith of a little child. 41.Tess took her money to the pharmacy to ______________.
A. pay for the doctor’s bill
B. buy her brother a miracle
C. make a deal with her pharmacist
D. see whether the money was enough 42. How did Tess attract the pharmacist’s attention?
A. She waited for a long time.
B. She greeted the pharmacist.
C. She hit the counter with a coin.
D. She shouted at the pharmacist. 43. What was the financial status of the girl’s family?
A. They had spent all money on Andrew’s treatment.
B. They couldn’t afford Andrew’s operation.
C. They had no more than one dollar and eleven cents.
D. They didn’t have money to buy Andrew medicine. 44. It can be inferred that Andrew’s operation would have been__________.
A. costly
B. dangerous
C. serious
D. difficult
45.The writer thinks that it was___________ that worked wonder and saved Andrew’s life.
A. Tess’ money
B. Tess’s belief
C. Dr. Armstrong’s kindness
D. Dr. Armstrong’s surgery
B Below are five advertisements from an English magazine. CAMDEN SUMMER PROGRAMS
Fun and Adventure Training LYMAN WARD MILITARY ACADEMY ·Adventure Camp Grades 6 to 8 ·Summer School Grades 9 to 12 ·Weekend Trips ·Water sports, SCUBA, Paintball,
Camping &much more ·Air Conditioned Dorms
EST.1898
TOP SOUTHERN SCHOOL Young men grades 6 to 12. Small classes,100％college acceptance. Supervised( 有 辅 导的 )study, sports ， activities. Army JROTC (Junior Reserve Officer’s Training Corps)
·1-week and multi-week sessions begin June 18& July 8 Honor Unit. Summer school programs. Focus on the individual student.
Camden Military Academy
Camden, South Carolina
Call 1-800-948-6291 or visit
www.camdenmilitary.com
P.O. Box 550 Camp Hill, Alabama 36850(800)798-9151 www.lwma.org
CARSON
LONG MILITARY INSTITUTE ARMY AND NAVY ACADEMY CARLSBAD , CALIFORNIA
171st year
Boys Grades 6 t o12
Encouraging the average boy to reach full potential. Structured environment. Public speaking. Supervised study. JROTC Honor school .Traditional values.＄15,900 includes uniforms. Equal treatment. Preparing young men for college and life since 1836
·Oceanfront campus
·College prep
·Small classes
·Leadership training
·JROTC honor unit
·Self-control ·Comprehensive athletics
·Young men grades 7 to 12
Box 98A, News Bloomfield
PA17066. (717)582-2121
www.carsonlong.org www.army-navyacademy.com
1-888-76- CADET
Can summer camp make a difference in a child’s life?
VFMA summer camp can. At Valley Forge Summer Camp, kids come away with more than just fun-filled memories. They take home self-confidence and an appreciation for teamwork--- all while having the time of their lives. Whether it’s sports, adventure camp, band, paintball, go-carts or canoeing, VFMA campers get individual attention and the encouragement to try new things in a supportive environment. Call or check the web for more information on our day and overnight summer camps. Valley Forge Military AcademyWWW.VFMA.EDU
WAYNE, PENNSYLVANIA 1.800.234.VFMA 46. Which of the following schools is located in Pennsylvania?
A. Camden Military Academy
B. Lyman Ward Military Academy
C. Army and Navy Academy
D. Valley Forge Military Academy 47. Unlike the programs in Camden Military Academy, those in Lyman Ward Military Academy pay attention to ___________.
A. individual needs
B. weekend trips
C. fun and adventure
D. sports and activities
48. If a 10th-grader is interested in improving his leadership skills at a summer program, he might visit _____________ for more information.
A. www.camdenmilitary.com
B.www.lwma.org C. www.army-navyacademy.com
D. www.carsonlong.org
C
It was not yet eleven o"clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had
obtained his transportation at that unusual hour by promising an extra fare. While the youth stood on the landing- place searching in his pockets for money, the boatman lifted a lantern, by the aid of which, together with the newly risen moon, he took a very accurate survey of the stranger"s figure.He was a young man of barely eighteen years, evidently country bred, and now, as it seemed, on his first visit to town.
He was wearing a rough grey coat, which was in good shape, but which had seen many winters before this one. The garments under his coat were well constructed of leather, and fitted tightly to a pair of muscular(强健的) legs；his stockings of blue yarn（纱线）
must have been the work of a mother or sister, and on his head was a three-cornered hat, which in its better days had
sheltered the greyer head of the young man’s father. Brown, curly hair, well-shaped features, bright, cheerful eyes were nature"s gifts, and worth all that art could have done for his adornment(装饰). The youth, whose name was Robin, paid the boatman, and then walked forward into the town with a light step, as if he had not already traveled more than thirty miles that day. As he walked, he surveyed his surroundings as eagerly as if he were entering London or Madrid, instead of the little city of a New England colony（殖民地）. 49. What time of the year was it in the story?
A. Spring.
B. Summer.
C. Fall
D. Winter 50.The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because_______________.
A. He wanted to make extra money
B. He saw that Robin was young and rich
C. He was going to row across the river anyway
D. He felt sorry for him because Robin looked poor 51.The stockings that Robin wore were obviously___________.
A. well worn
B. very expensive
C. handmade
D. much too big
52.What do we learn about Robin’s mood?
A. Sad
B. Happy
C. Tired
D. Curious
D It was the summer of 1936. The Olympic Games were being held in Berlin. I wasn"t too worried about all this. I"d trained, sweated and disciplined myself for six years, with the Games in mind. While I was on my way there, all I could think about was taking home one or two of those gold medals. I had my eyes especially on the long jump. A year before, as a university student,
I"d set the world"s record of 8.13 meters. Everyone expected me to win that Olympic event. But when the time came for the long jump trials, I fouled（犯规）
in the first two of my three qualifying jumps. “Did I come all the way from America for this?’” I thought bitterly. “ To foul out of the trials and make a fool of myself?” Suddenly I felt a hand on my shoulder. I turned to look into the friendly blue eyes of the tall German long jumper, who had easily qualified for the finals on his first attempt. He offered me a firm handshake. "Jesse Owens, I"m Luz Long. I don"t think we"ve met."
"Glad to meet you," I said. Then, trying to hide my nervousness, I added, "How are you?" "I"m fine. The question is: How are you?" "What do you mean?" I asked. "Something must be eating you, you should be able to qualify with your eyes closed." "Believe me, I know it," I told him--and it felt good to say that to someone.
For the next few minutes we talked together. I didn"t tell Long what was "eating" me, but he seemed to understand my anger, and he did his best to reassure me. Finally, seeing that I had calmed down somewhat, he pointed to the take-off board and asked me to draw a line a few inches at the back of the board and aim at making my take-off from there. Confidently, I did so and qualified with almost a foot to spare. That night I walked over to Luz Long"s room and thanked him. We sat and talked for two hours. When I finally got up to leave, we both knew that a real friendship had been formed. Luz would go out to the field the next day trying to beat me if he could. But I knew that he wanted me to do my best--even if that meant my winning. As it turned out, Luz broke his own past record. In doing so, he pushed me on to a peak performance. I remember that at the instant I landed from my final jump--the one which set the Olympic record of 8.06 meters -he was at my side, congratulating me. I realized then that Luz was just what Pierre de Coubertin, founder of the modern Games, must have had in his mind when he said, "The important thing in the Olympic Games is not winning but taking part. The essential thing in life is not conquering but fighting well." 53. Before the Olympic Games in Berlin, the writer ___________________.
A. had trained seriously for six years since 1936
B. had taken home one or two Olympic gold medals
C. was the holder of the world record in long jump
D. had broken the Olympic record in long jump 54. What did Luz Long mean by saying “something must be eating you?”
A. It was a shame for the writer to have fouled twice
B. The writer had made a fool of himself
C. It was possible that the writer can qualify with eyes closed
D. The writer was too much worried when jumped 55. How did Luz Long feel when the writer set the Olympic record at last?
A. Disappointed
B. Ashamed
C. Satisfied
D. Unhappy 56. What would be the best title for the text?
A. My Olympic Gold Medal
B. My True Friend—Luz Long
C. My Greatest Olympic Prize
D. My New Record in the Olympics
E In so many ways, cyberspace mirrors the real world. People ask for information, play games, and share hobby tips. Others buy and sell products. Still others look for friendship, or even love. Some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with. They’re looking for serious love relationships. Is cyberspace a good place to find love? That answer depends on whom you ask. Some of these relationships actually succeed. Others end in tears. Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to words on a computer screen. Identity and appearance mean very little in cyberspace. Rather, a person’s thoughts or at least the thoughts they type are what really counts. So even the shyest person can become a chat-room star. Usually, this “faceless” communication doesn’t create problems. Identity doesn’t really matter when you’re in a chat room discussing politics or hobbies. In fact, this emphasis on the ideas themselves makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so
many people come together to chat? Supporters of online relationships claim that the Internet allows couples to know how intelligent they are first. Personal appearance doesn’t get in the way. But critics of online relationships argue that no one can truly know another person in cyberspace. Why? Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them. Internet users can carefully choose their words to fit whatever image they want to give. And they don’t have to worry about what their “nonverbal” (不用语言表达的)communication is doing for their image. In a sense, they’re not really themselves. All of this may be fine if the relationship stays in cyberspace. But not knowing a person is a big problem in a love relationship. With so many unknowns, it’s easy to let one’s imagination “fill in the blanks.” This surely leads to disappointment when couples meet in person. How someone imagines an online friend is often quite different from the real person. So, before looking for love in cyberspace, remember the advice of Internet pioneer Clifford Stoll, “Life in the real world is far richer than anything you’ll find on a computer screen.” 57. Which would the critics of online relationships most probably disagree to?
A. Nobody can truly know another person in cyberspace.
B. Internet users can choose their words to create any image they want to give.
C. The Internet allows couples to know how intelligent they are.
D. In a sense, Internet users are not really themselves. 58. Even the shyest person can become a chat-room star because what really counts is a person’s_____________.
A. nonverbal communication
B. identity shown in the chat
C. knowledge and appearance
D. thoughts typed on the screen 59. The underlined word “This” (Paragraph6) refers to _______.
A. having exciting conversations online
B. forming personal relationship in cyberspace
C. imagining online friends with so many unknowns
D. knowing a person in a love relationship 60. What is the writer’s attitude towards finding love in cyberspace?
A. Interested
B. Disinterested
C. Positive
D. Negative
第二节：sarah 信箱是某报的专栏。刊载读者提出的各种问题与栏目主持人 的解答。第 61至 65 题是 5 位读者的来信。阅读下列 的回复（A.B.C.D.E
F ），为每封来信选择最合适的回复，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
61. Dear Sarah,
I’m 16 and I have a friend who may be in serious trouble. She eats too little, and sometimes she does not eat, because she fears becoming fat. We’ve known each other for about four or five years. Nobody ever told me what to do in this sort of situation, and I’m concerned. I want to help, but don’t know how.
Trying
62. Dear Sarah,
I have a friend who has borrowed money from me but seems to have forgotten about it. I feel uncomfortable bringing it up, especially when I’ve already done so several times before. How
can I remind her that she owes me money?
Lender
63. Dear Sarah, I’m 17 years old and headed for college soon. Yet my mother persists in speaking to me in baby talk. I’ve begged her to stop, but she says she has got used to the baby talk, and I have to live with it. What can I do?
No Baby
64. Dear Sarah, I have a friend who wants me to do everything with her. She’ll call me to see if I’m busy. If I’m not, she’ll shout, “ Pack your backs! We’re going camping!” She’ll ask me to take pictures with my cell phone so she can see where I am. I’d like to keep her as a friend, but she makes me feel nervous. What can I tell her?
Enough Already
65. Dear Sarah,
My mother has been looking into my stuff—checking my mobile phone messages and reading my diary. Even when I was really in school, she would suspect I was somewhere else. I tried talking to her, telling her that I am not guilty of all the things she’s suspecting me of. Still, she does not believe me.
Suspect
A
Dear××,
Keep it simple. Next time you’re with your friend. Hold out your hand, palm up. Pinch your fingers together three times, as if expecting that hand to become instantly covered in fresh bills. Give 48 hours. If the money doesn’t appear, you have the unhappy choice of writing off the loan or writing off the friend.
Sarah
B Dear××,
I urge you to take immediate action: get her involved in an activity in which she’ll meet people who share her interests. Though her difficulties may be painful for you to watch, don’t let her see you sweat. Tell her you believe in her. Show her she is big in your eyes.
Sarah
C Dear××, Your friend needs more friends. You can’t possibly provide all the attention she needs. Stop doing all the stuff that feels wrong. Gently guide her into clubs, sports, any activities that she enjoys and will widen her circle. If she’s a true friend, she’ll be able to take the change.
Sarah
D Dear××, It’s great you’re paying attention to your friend. Without showing alarm, try to see how she feels about her weight and dieting. And if she seems to have problems, please turn your concerns over to a parent, a teacher or another adult you trust. Responsible adults know where to take your friend for help.
Sarah
E Dear××, There is no need to feel too sad. Perhaps your mum just wants to connect with you but is doing it all wrong. Tell her you want her to trust you as much as you would like to trust her. If you don’t think you can talk to her, writer a letter or jot down your thoughts with the words “ About my mother” and leave it lying around ---- she’s bound to read it.
Sarah
F Dear××, Aw, give Mum a break. She’s about to lose you to the big bad world. As long as she doesn’t expect you to sit on her lap or talk to her like a baby, you’re good to go. Tell her you love her. And ask her to please try to control the baby talk when she visits the dorm or when you are with friends.
Sarah
第 II 卷
主观题部分（30 分）
第三部分：写作(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节：短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l0 分)
下面短文中有 10 处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改 l0 处，多者(从第 ll 处起)不计分。
The other day, I go home by bus. Unfortunate, the bus I took was overloaded. Even so, a driver still stopped now and then, picked up more people all the way. I told the driver that I wanted to get on and that I want my money back. However, he refused! Just then, a police car came into sight. I
shouted with for help. Ten passenger got off the bus with the money back. But I was blamed by the others, because we had to wait for another bus to send them home. How sad I was! But I was happy have done what I should. 第二节: 书面表达（20 分）
张雅琳是一名志愿者，以下是她做志愿者的理由。请根据下图所示写一篇 100 词左右的短文，并表达你的看法。
注意：1.要适当增加细节，使内容连贯，语句通顺。
2.参考词汇：美德 virtue
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
志愿者 3.获取经验和自信 4.生活更有趣，更有意义 2.曾经受帮助希望回报 1.助人为乐是美德
2010 学年第二学期期初考试高三年级英语答卷
任务型阅读（10 ：
分）：61． ．--------- 62. --------
63． ．----------- 64． ．---------- 65． ．-----------
第一节：短文改错（10 分）
The other day, I go home by bus. Unfortunate, the bus I took was overloaded. Even so, a driver still stopped now and then, picked up more people all the way. I told the driver that I wanted to get on and that I want my money back. However, he refused! Just then, a police car came into sight. I shouted with for help. Ten passenger got off the bus with the money back. But I was blamed by the others, because we had to wait for another bus to send them home. How sad I was! But I was happy have done what I should.
第二节: 书面表达（20 分）
张雅琳是一名志愿者，以下是她做志愿者的理由。请根据下图所示写一篇 100 词左右的短文，并表达你的看法。
注意：1.要适当增加细节，使内容连贯，语句通顺。
2.参考词汇：美德 virtue —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
学校：
________________________
班级 ：
___________
姓名: _____________
学号：
___________
参考答案 第一部分 1-5
ACABA
6-10 BBBDA
11-15 DCACA
16-20 DCBDC
21-25
BAADC
26-30
ADBAB
31-35
CDDAB
36-40 BDACA
第二部分 41-45
BCBAB
46-48 DAC
49-52 DACB
53-56 CDCC
57-60 CDCD
61-65 DAFCE 第三部分
短文改错
go –went
unfortunate – unfortunately
a—the
picked-picking
on-off
want-wanted
shouted with 去掉 with
passenger—passengers
we—they
happy 后加上 to
参考范文：
Zhang Yalin is a volunteer.
The reasons for her doing so are as follows. First of all, it’s a good virtue to help others. She was once helped by others so she wants to do something useful in return. Secondly, by helping others she will gain valuable experience and build up her confidence. What’s more, volunteering makes her life more colorful and meaningful.
As far as I’m concerned, it’s the volunteers who make the world more beautiful. So I’d like to be one of them to help others and I hope I can improve myself through serving others.