最新电大考试试卷含答案,大学英语B3

大学英语B3 一、交际英语 1.- You seem to be lost. Need help? - _________ A.Yes, would you please help me with the bag? B.Help me find my key, please. C.Yes, with pleasure. D.I＇m looking for Zhongshan Road. 答案：D 2.- Let me introduce myself. I＇m Steward． - _________ A.What a pleasure. B.Pleased to meet you. C.I don＇t know. D.Thanks a lot. 答案：B 3.- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday? - Really? _______ A.Who did that? B.What＇s wrong with him? C.How did that happen? D.Why was he so careless? 答案：C 4.- Hello, how are you? - _________ A.Hello, how are you? B.How do you do? C.Fine, thank you. D.That＇s OK. 答案：C 5.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _______ A.I like it. B.I＇ll do that. C.I＇d love to. D.I think so. 答案：D 二、阅读理解 My grandparents can be good fun. They are retired, so they don＇t work anymore. My grandfather is 68 and my grandmother is 67, but they are not too old to be active. They exercise by playing golf and they go out for meals and to the theater. Sometimes they take me out, too. We have a good time. They also go on great holidays. Last year, they went to China and walked along the Great Wall! Sometimes, my grandparents like to criticize me. They think that children today have an easy life. Life was very different when they were young and there are many things about my life that they do not understand. They tell me, over and over, how they had to start work at 16. They know that I will go on to university and won＇t be getting a job until I am 22! They also think that I have too many possessions, such as mobile phones, computers and PSPs. When they were young, they did not have anything like that. What they do not realize is that they cannot compare children at present time. They had the same kinds of things as the rest of people of their age, so do I. It would be very strange if I only had the possessions that they had when they were my age. 6.My grandparents sometimes criticize me. One reason is that children today have an easy life. A.T B.F 答案：A 7.Grandparents don＇t work anymore because they are tired. A.T B.F 答案：B 8.Grandparents had the same kinds of things as people of their age when they were young. A.T B.F 答案：A 9.The sentence “but they are not too old to be active“ means that they are old, so they are not active. A.T B.F 答案：B 10.My grandparents don＇t understand many things about my life. A.T B.F 答案：A There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase. Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 11.Our long-term goals mean a lot _______. A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goals B.if we complete the short-term goals C.if we have dreams of the future D.if we put forward some plans 答案：B 12.New short-term goals are built upon______. A.a daily basis B.your achievement in a week C.current activities D.the goals that have been completed 答案：D 13.When we complete each step of our goals, ________. A.we will win final success B.we are overwhelmed C.we will build up our confidence to achieve success D.we should have strong desire for setting new goals 答案：C 14.What is the main idea of this passage? _______ A.Life is a dynamic thing. B.We should set up long-term goals. C.Different kinds of goals in life. D.The limitation of long-term goals. 答案：C 15.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______ A.The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals. B.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. C.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us. D.We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed. 答案：C 三、词汇与语法 16.If I don＇t ________ the phone at home, ring me at work. A.reply B.return C.respond D.answer 答案：D 17.Do you still remember ________? A.that your father said B.what your father said C.did your father say that D.what did your father say 答案：B 18.Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room. A.to have closed B.to close C.having closed D.closing 答案：B 19.The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there. A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 答案：A 20.We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi. A.way B.choice C.possibility D.selection 答案：B 四、完型填空 We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They give us many things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other things. They can __21__ tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons. If you cut across a tree, you can see that it has many rings. Most trees grow one new ring __22__ year. Because of the reason, we know how old a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred __23__. When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually thin. When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the __24__ changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about the climate for a hundred years. We can see __25__ our climate is changing today. 21. A.climate B.rings C.every D.also E.how 答案：D 22. A.climate B.rings C.every D.also E.how 答案：C 23. A.climate B.rings C.every D.also E.how 答案：B 24. A.climate B.rings C.every D.also E.how 答案：A 25. A.climate B.rings C.every D.also E.how 答案：E 五、英译汉 26.Would you mind waiting outside? 答案：请你在外面等，好吗？ 27.I feel lonely without you. 答案：没有你我感到孤独。

28.Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder. 答案：北京奥林匹克运动会使得中国人民更加努力工作。

29.Are you fond of music? 答案：你喜欢音乐吗？ 30.I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening. 答案：每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地报纸。

31.Our textbooks are very different from theirs. 答案：我们的教材与他们的教材很不一样。

六、写作 32.写作 Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.你在英语学习中遇到什么困难；

2.你如何克服这些困难。

How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Studies