苏教版小升初综合素质摸底考试(语数外综合卷)

 苏教版小升初综合素质摸底考试(语数外综合卷)

 试卷说明:本卷分为语文、英语、数学三部分,每科满分 100 分,总分为 300 分。答题时间为两小时。请同学们合理分配时间,认真解答。

 语文卷

  (满分 100 分

  推荐用时 30 分钟 )

 一、语文知识积累(共 56 分)

 1、成语填空。(8 分)

 阴谋(

 )计

 迫不(

 )待

 耳(

 )目染

 兴高(

 )烈 谈笑风(

 )

 (

 )为人知

 金(

 )辉煌

 三顾茅(

 )

 2、用横线画出加点字正确的读音。(8 分)

 模样(mó

  mú)

  歼灭(jiān

  qiān)

 机械(xiè

  jiè)

 潜移默化(qián

  qiăn)

 瞥见(piē

  biē)

 字帖(tiē

 tiè)

 因为(wéi

 wèi)

 强词夺理(qiáng

 qiăng)

 3、“腹有诗书气自华”,请你根据要求填空。(12 分)

 (1)知之者不如好之者,

 。

 (2)人有悲欢离合,

 。

 (3)

 ,江枫渔火对愁眠。

 (4)谈笑有鸿儒,

 。

 (5)长风破浪会有时,

 。

 (6)会当凌绝顶,

 。

 (7)古诗文是美的。如描写景物的:“梅子金黄杏子肥,

  ”和“落霞与孤鹜齐飞,

  ”。如寓含哲理的:“

  ,绝知此事要躬行”和“问渠那得清如许?

 ”。

 (8)文天祥表达爱国情怀的诗句是:

 ,

 。

 4、仿写句子。(4 分)

 如果你是鱼儿,那快乐就是一江清凉的水;如果你是小鸟,那快乐就是一片湛蓝的天。

 如果你是

  ,那快乐就是

 ; 如果你是

  ,那快乐就是

 。

 5、下列各句中,没有语病的一项是(

 )。(3 分)

 A、上海科技开发中心聚焦了一批热心为科技开发服务、善于经营管理的专业化队伍。

 B、专家分析,目前中国大范围的雾霾天气,主要是由空气污染引起的。

 C、这次洪水受灾的乡镇多达 20 个以上,相关部门要安排好受灾群众的生产生活。

 D、新时期的青少年如果缺乏大胆的创新精神,也不能适应知识经济时代的要求。

 6、文学常识。(17 分)

 (1)《三国演义》中智慧的化身是

  。

 (2)高尔基的自传体三部曲:

  、

  、

  。

 (3)鲁达行侠仗义,嫉恶如仇,力大无比。为救金氏父女,三拳打死

  ;为救好友林冲,大闹

  。

 (4)“官封弼马心何足,名注齐天意未宁”描写的人物出自名著《

  》。

 (5)曾被马克思称为“人类最伟大的戏剧天才”,曾写过“四大悲剧”的伟大剧作家是英国的

 (填人名)。

 (6)请从下列选项中选出一个正确的说法。(

 )(3 分)

 A、我国著名作家巴金的原名是李尧棠,他的代表作“激流三部曲”是《雾》《雨》《电》。

 B、《儒林外史》是我国第一部长篇讽刺小说,作者是清朝的吴敬梓。

 C、刘备、诸葛亮、吴用都是《三国演义》中的人物。

 D、鲁迅原名周树人,他的第一篇白话小说是《阿 Q 正传》。

 (7)有许多成语都来自古代故事,请你把下面的成语和故事主角进行搭配。(括号中只填写相应字母)(6 分)

 ①入木三分(

  )

 ②破釜沉舟(

  )

 ③纸上谈兵(

  )

 ④负荆请罪(

  )

 ⑤乐不思蜀(

  )

 ⑥卧薪尝胆(

  )

 A、勾践

 B、赵括

 C、项羽

 D、刘禅

 E、廉颇

 F、王羲之 7、下面语段的空白处依次填入一组句子,把序号填在相应的横线处。(4 分)

 映日荷花,接天莲叶,亭亭莲蓬,柔嫩玉藕,无不牵惹诗情,引人遐思。让我们学做荷花的事业吧,____________;让我们学做莲叶的事业吧,____________;让我们学做莲子的事业吧,____________;让我们学做莲藕的事业吧,____________。

  ①把寂寞留绐自己

  ②把芬芳献给他人

  ③以苦心孕育未来

  ④以宽阔拥抱生活 二、阅读部分(共 44 分)

 (一)文言文阅读(11 分)

 东坡逸事

  东坡为钱塘守时,民有诉扇肆① 负债二万者,逮至则曰:“天久雨且寒,有扇莫售,非不肯偿也。”公令以扇二十来,就判字笔② 随意作行、草 ③ 及枯木、竹石以付之。才出门,人竟以千钱取一扇,所持立尽。遂悉偿所负。

 【注释】①肆:商店

  ②判字笔:判案所用的毛笔

  ③行、草:行书、草书,指两种字体。

 1、解释文中加点字的意思。(4 分)

 (1)东坡为.钱塘守时

 (2)天久雨.且寒

  (3)非不肯偿.也

 (4)遂悉.偿所负

 2、用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。(3 分)

 天久雨且寒,有扇莫售,非不肯偿也。

 3、“就判字笔随意作行、草”中的“随意”一词有什么作用?(2 分)

  4、读了这则故事,你有什么启发?(2 分)

 (二)现代文阅读(33 分)

 爸爸的白发不是老 李娟

  ①父亲病了。你问他一件事,回答一句话重复多遍。走路变得慢了,有时,一不小心就会摔倒。

  ②我陪他去医院看病,住进住院部十五楼的心脑血管科。

  ③医生问他,清晨吃的什么饭,有几个孩子。他有时答对,有时答错。医生问,你女儿的生日是哪年?他想不起来了,看着我,向我求助,像个无助的孩子。医生向我摇头,不要我替他回答,他苦笑着,一脸的无奈。我走出病房,再也忍不住满眶盈盈的泪水。

  ④上个世纪六十年代大学毕业的父亲,学的专业是建筑设计。那个深夜里伏案设计图纸的父亲哪里去了?那个给我辅导高等数学的父亲哪里去了?那个健步如飞的父亲哪里去了?无情的光阴带走了我年轻的父亲。

  ⑤下午,在医院的走廊里,我搀扶着父亲练习走路,一步一步慢慢地走。我牵着父亲的手,他的手柔软,温暖,手臂上有了几颗老人斑。我一边陪他散步,一边安慰他,医生说,

 你的症状是最轻的,要好好运动,就能恢复得和从前一样。父亲点点头,像个年幼的孩子,依恋我,对我的话深信不疑。

  ⑥握着父亲温暖的手,恍然记起我童年时的那年冬天,故乡白鹿原落了罕见的一场大雪。冬天的寒夜里,父亲要去邻村的学校接我的母亲,他急急忙忙穿着件黑色的毛呢大衣出门了。我一蹦一跳也跟着父亲出了门。只见雪早停了,天并不黑,走在一望无际的田间,雪后的空气清新极了,清冽如甘泉一般。父亲大踏步地走着,穿着小花棉袄的我,迈着小碎步一路小跑,才跟得上父亲的脚步。我的小手握在父亲温暖有力的大手中,父亲问我,冷不冷?我摸摸冻红了的小鼻子,仰着头说,不冷。父亲撩起大衣,让我钻进他的大衣里。大衣里好温暖,我的脑袋只到父亲的腰间,即使躲在大衣里一片漆黑看不见道路,有父亲牵着我,我一点也不怕。在雪地里,一串串大脚印旁伴着一串串小脚印,一步步踩在积雪上“吱吱”作响。

  ⑦恍惚间,我还是四岁的小妞妞,父亲还是我的天空,是高山,是大树,是我永远依恋的家。可是一转眼间,父亲就老了,岁月的积雪堆满发间。作家朱天文说,爸爸的白发不是老。读着这句话,我的眼泪落了下来。

  ⑧我们站在医院十五楼的窗口向外张望,父亲说,几十年前,我来汉江之畔的小城时,这里还是一片荒地,现在都盖满高楼了。

  ⑨父亲就像是黄昏暮色里的一只倦鸟,卧在高楼上,回忆昔日,回忆往事,回忆他的黑发,他的健步如飞,他的风华正茂-——眼里含着无尽的忧伤。

 ⑩是谁说过,长寿的代价,是沧桑。似水流年里,人间亲情,都是雪中的炭,锦上的花。不是吗?你我都来不及慢慢地等,在父母的有生之年,好好爱他们。因为两代人生命的衔接处,光阴只是窄窄的台阶啊。

 1、请从父亲的角度梳理文章内容,完成下面表格。(4 分)

 地点 情节 心情 心脑血管科病房 看病 (1)

  医院走廊上 (2)

  依恋、深信不疑 (3)

  回忆往昔 (4)

  2、文章多处将父亲的现在与过去作对比,请写出其中两组对比。(8 分)

 3、联系上下文,说说第⑥段画线句环境描写的作用。(4 分)

  5、请自选一个角度,简要赏析第⑨段文字。(可从用词、修辞、表现手法等角度赏析)(5分)

 5、请结合语境,理解第⑩段画线句“似水流年里,人间亲情,都是雪中的炭,锦上的花”的深刻含意。(6 分)

 6、【甲】【乙】两个片段都写了作者为父亲流泪,请具体说说流泪的原因。(6 分)

 【甲】可是一转眼间,父亲就老了,岁月的积雪堆满发间。作家朱天文说,爸爸的白发不是老。读着这句话,我的眼泪落了下来。(李娟《爸爸的白发不是老》)

 【乙】我北来后,他写了一信给我,信中说道:“我身体平安,惟膀子疼痛厉害,举箸提笔,

 诸多不便,大约大去之期不远矣。”我读到此处,在晶莹的泪光中,又看见那肥胖的、青布棉袍黑布马褂的背影。唉!我不知何时再能与他相见!(朱自清《背影》)

 【甲】

  【乙】

  英语卷 卷 (满分 100 分

  推荐用时 40 分钟 )

 一. 选择题(1.5’*20=30’)

 (

 )1.They are going to have _______ supper with _______ Browns tonight. A.the; the

 B.a; the

 C./; the

 D./ ; / (

 )2. We have some _______, but we need some _______. A.tomatoes; photo

 B.tomato; photos C.tomatoes; photos

  D.tomatoes; photoes (

 )3. _______ computers are new, but _______ are old.

  A.We; they

  B.our; their

  C.our; theirs

  D.ours; theirs (

 )4. There isn’t _______ milk in the cup. Would you like ______ juice?

  A.some; any

  B.any; some

  C.any; any

  D.some; some (

 )5. My brother is in _______. A.Three Class; Six Grade

 B.Class Three; Grade Six C.Grade Six; Class Three

 D.class three; grade six (

 )6. There are _______ months in a year. December is the _______ month of the year. A.twelve; twelfth

 B.twelve; twelve

  C..twelve; twelveth

 D.twelfth; twelve (

 )7. There are many apples _______ the tree. A bird _______ the tree is picking an apple. A.in; on

  B.on; in

  C.in; at

  D.at; in (

 )8. ______ Jerry ______ I are interested in the movie. Could you give me one more ticket?

  A.Both; and

  B.Either; or

  C.Neither; nor

  D./; or (

 )9. Bob never does his homework _______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A.so carefully as

 B.as carefully

 C.carefully as

 D.as careful as (

 )10. Collecting stamps _______ my hobby.

  A.is

 B.am

 C.are

 D.will (

 )11. If they come, we _______ a meeting.

 A.have

 B.will have

 C.had

 D.would have (

 )12. There _______ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

  A.was

 B.is going to have

 C.will have

  D.is going to be (

 )13. Usually Su Hai spends _______ time doing homework than Su

 Yang does.

  A.little

 B.less

 C.few

 D.fewer (

 )14. Mary sings _______, but her brother sings much ________. A.well; well

  B.better; better

  C.well; better

  D.better; well (

 )15. The Whites _______ having dinner now.

  A.have

 B.are

 C.is

 D.has (

 )16. - How often do you exercise?

 - _______ ever. Because I am very busy with my work.

  A.Hardly

  B.Nearly

  C.Always

 D.Almost (

 )17. Yang Ling is a good girl, she often _______her mother _______

  housework.

  A.help; to do

  B.helps; do

 C.help; doing

  D.helps; does (

 )18. - _______ a year does your school have sports meetings?

  - Twice a year.

  A.How many times

 B. How often

 C.How soon

 D.How long (

 )19. -___________?

 - It’s eight. A.What day is it

  B.What’s five and three C.How old are you

  D.What’s your telephone number (

 )20. Everyone _______ here now. Let’s ________. A. are; begin

  B.are; to begin

  C.is; to start

  D.is; start

  二.完形填空(1’*10=10’)

 People like dolphins because they are both lovely and ___1___. They have an amazing IQ. Dolphins can “talk”. Scientists try to “talk” with dolphins, and the results(结果)make ___2___ really surprised. They find that dolphins ___3___ understand them so well.

 ___4___ animals enjoy playing, but dolphins like to make their games differently. On a beautiful day in 1997, scientists on a beach watched a little ___5___ going into the sea. They were surprised to see the dolphins come up to the dog and then start throwing it into the air. The dog ___6___ the “game” and kept playing with the dolphins for over an hour! Dolphins live in a very different world from ours, ___7___ they are very good at our “IQ tests”. For example, in the picture above. A dolphin jumps ___8___ the water when he hears a whistle(哨声). He does this

 because he will get a ___9___ as an award(奖励). However, there ___10___ still much to learn about these lovely friends. (

  )1. A.clever

  B.careful

  C.gentle

 D.soft

 (

  )2. A.me

  B.you

 C.them

  D.him (

  )3. A.can

  B.may

  C.must

  D.should (

  )4. A.Few

 B.No

  C.Most

 D.Both (

  )5. A.parrot

  B.rabbit

  C.mouse

  D.dog (

  )6. A.left

  B.hated

  C.hunted

  D.enjoyed (

  )7. A.and

  B.but

 C.so

  D.or (

  )8. A.into

  B.out of

 C.on to

 D.across (

  )9. A.carrot

  B.fish

 C.leaf

  D.bone (

  )10. A.is

  B.are

  C.was

  D.were

 三.阅读理解(2’*10=20’)

 (A) This is the true story of a great woman. Her name was Helen Keller. She was born in 1880 in Alabama in the USA. When Helen was one year and a half, she got ill, and then she became blind(瞎的) and deaf (聋的). Her parents tried to do the best for their daughter and they asked a young teacher called Anne Sullivan to their home to teach Helen. Anne herself had been almost blind in her youth. Helen was a smart girl but she couldn"t hear or talk. She was angry at this. So she was always crying and shouting. Anne Sullivan took her alone to a nearby house. After two weeks, Helen became quiet. Anne began to teach her to spell. Anne often took her for walks in the country near her home. Helen learned to write. Boards (木板) with lines on them helped her to keep the words straight. Soon her talents (才能) were known all over the world. There were her stories in newspapers and magazines. By the time she was 17, she was studying French, German, Latin, physics and many other subjects. She was still blind and deaf. In 1902 she wrote a book "The story of my life". It became well-known all over the world.

  (

  ) 1. Helen became blind and deaf when she was ________.

 A.one year old

 B. half a year old

 C.one year and a half old

  D. two years old

  (

  ) 2. What did her parents do about her? A.They had someone teach her.

 B. They taught her how to read and write. C.They sent her to school.

  D. They did nothing. (

  ) 3. Was Anne a good teacher?

 A.Yes, she was.

 B. No, she wasn"t.

 C. We don"t know.

  D.People had different ideas about her.

 (

  ) 4. Anne taught Helen to ________. A. run

  B. spell and write

  C. play football

  D. swim (

  )5. Why did Helen need to use special boards to write on?

 A. Because she didn"t like desks.

 B. Because she didn"t have own

 C. Because boards with lines on them helped her to keep the words straight. D. Because she liked to use them.

 (B) What is recycling? It is to reuse anything that can be used again. Recycling may save our world. “Recycling”also means doing everything we can do to prevent(阻止) the need for recycling. How do we do this? Here are some suggestions:

  If you bring your own bags with you to the shop, you won’t need to use the bags of the shop. This will save before they need to be recycled. Don’t buy things that can be used only once(一次)。

 For example, use cloth napkins(餐巾) instead of(代替) paper napkins. Put on warm clothes in the cold season, dress in cool clothes during the warm seasons and avoid(避免) using air conditions(空调). Don’t leave the fridge door open for a long time! Turn things off after you use them. Take showers instead of baths. If you take showers, you use much less(较少的)

  water. (

  ) 6. “_______” is to reuse something that can be used again. A.Save bags

 B.Take showers

 C.Recycling (

  ) 7. _______ can be used only once. A.Paper napkins

  B. Glass bottles

 C. Cloth napkins (

  ) 8. Can we leave the fridge door open for a long time? A.Yes.

 B. No.

 C.Sorry, I don’t know. (

  ) 9. We should _______ after we wash our hands. A. turn on the tap

  B.turn off the tap

  C. turn on the light (

  ) 10. In summer we should put on _______ to avoid using air conditions. A. down jackets(羽绒服)

  B. warm clothes

  C.cool clothes

 四.词汇(1’*15=15’)

 A. 根据中文提示写出单词,每空一词。

 1. We plan to plant one _______(百) tree in the next ten years. 2. Mr Black has a daughter. Today is her _______(第四) birthday. 3. Mr John and his family live in a _______(安静的) street. 4. My _______(最喜爱的) drink is apple juice. What about you? 5. Many people around the world would like to visit the _______(宫殿) Museum

  every year.

 B. 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。

 1. Look! Who _______(play) football in the evening? 2. He with his parents often _______(walk) in the street. 3. Tom often spends three hours _______(write) the letter . 4. Are you free now? Sorry, I am busy _______(paint) the dinner. 5. Let him _______(clean) the room.

 C. 选用方框内单词或词组,用适当的形式填空,其中有个多余。

 A.listen

 B. get to

 C. watch

 D. tell

 E. speak

 F. arrive

  1.How can your cousin _______ school? 2. _______! Who is singing next to the room. 3. My old grandpa enjoys _______ stories. 4.They can _______ Chinese well. 5. We are going to _______ a film.

 五.句型转换(2’*5=10’)

 1. He does his homework every day.(变为一般疑问句)

 _______ he _______ his homework every day? 2. Can they swim in the river?(用 now 改写)

 _______ they _______ in the river now? 3. His father goes to work by bike.(写出同义句)

 His father _______ _______ work. 4. He was a clever boy.(变为感叹句)

 _______ a clever boy he _______!

 5. I went to the Palace Museum last summer.(对划线部分提问)

 _______ did you _______ last summer?

 六.选择合适的选项补全对话(1’*5=5’)

 A: ______________________

  B: It was good! A: ______________________

  B: I stayed at home. ____________ A: I washed my clothes.

 B: ____________________ A: Yes, I did.

  B: Did you cook dinner? A: ______________________

  B: Who cooked dinner?

 A: My mother. A. Did you drink tea? B. No, I didn’t. C. What did you do yesterday? D. How was your weekend? E. What about you?

  七.任务型阅读(2’*5=10’)

 Mr Baker was a young worker in a watch factory. (1) It took him two hours to walk to the factory from his home,so he had to take a bus to work. But he never carried any money or coins with him, because his friend, Mike took him to his factory, and at about five in the afternoon took him back home. One day, it was 5:30 in the afternoon. Mr Baker was waiting at the bus stop near his factory, but he couldn’t see Mike’s bus. He waited and waited. It was 6:30, but Mike’s bus didn’t come. (2) Mr Baker waited another half an hour, but he still couldn’t see the bus. “My God,” Mr Baker said to himself. “Tomorrow I will carry some money with me.” (3) He had to go back home on foot.

 A)根据短文内容,完成下列句子,每空词数不限。

 1. Mr Baker usually went to work __________.

 2. From the story we know that Mr Baker would carry _____________ the next day.

 B) 完成下列任务。

 3. 把文中标有(1)处的划线部分的句子变为同义句。

 __________________________________________________________________

 4. 把文中标有(2)处的划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。

 __________________________________________________________________

 5. 把文中标有(3)处的划线部分的句子变为一般疑问句。

 ___________________________________________________________________

 数学卷 (满分 100 分

  推荐用时 50 分钟 )

 一:选择题(每题 3 分,共 15 分)

 1. 下面一组数能组成三角形的是(

  )

 A.

 1,2,3

 B. 2,3,4

  C.

 3,5,8

 D. 2,4,7 2. 把一根 5 米长的绳子平均分成 6 段,每段长(

  )米 A. 61

 B. 51

  C. 65

  D.

 56 3. 某车从甲地至乙地的速度是 40km/h,返回时的速度为 60km/h,那么往返的平均速度(

  )

 A. 50

  B.

 48

  C.

 45

 D.缺少条件,不能确定 4. 某商品价格降低 20%,若想恢复原价,需要提高(

  )

 A. 20%

  B. 25%

 C. 30%

 D. 15% 5. 下列不是轴对称图形的是(

  )

 A. 圆形

  B.平行四边形

 C.矩形

 D. 正方形 二:填空题(每题 3 分,共 30 分)

 1. 将小数 23.395 保留两位小数后约是(

  ) 2. 2 小时 15 分=(

 )小时 3. 一件玩具售价 60 元,利润率为 20%,利润是(

 )元。

 4. 有两个完全相同的长方体,长宽高分别是 4cm,3cm,2cm。拼成一个长方体,表面积最小可以是(

 )平方厘米。

 5. 2019 20182019 2018  的末位数字是(

 )

 6. 规定[a]的含义是不大于 a 的整数,那么[π]+[0.9]=(

 )

 7. 将一个正方体展开,共有(

 )种不同的展开图。

 8. 一个平行四边形一组邻边分别为 5cm 和 7cm,高为 6cm,那么这个平行四边形的面积是(

 )平方厘米。

 9. 某班男生比女生少51,那么女生占全班人数的(

 )

 10. 已知一幅地图的比例尺是 1:300000,AB 两座城市之间的图上距离为 4cm,则实际距离为(

 )km 三:判断题(每题 2 分,共计 10 分)

 1. 某班今天实到 48 人,请假 2 人,出勤率是 96%(

 )

 2. 圆柱的体积是圆锥体积的三倍。(

 )

 3. 52的含义是:将单位 1 分成 5 份,取其中的 2 份(

 )

 4. 等式的两边同时乘或者除同一个数,等式依然成立。(

 )

 5. 大于 90°的角叫做钝角。(

 )

 四:简便运算与解方程(每题 4 分,共计 16 分)

 8929287  

  178341179243  

  55315   x

 5.4:(x-1)=59:2

 五:图形解答(本题 5 分)

 正方形的边长是 4 厘米,求阴影部分的面积。(结果保留π)

  六:解决问题(每题 6 分,共计 24 分)

 1. 王大伯的养鸡场里公鸡和母鸡的只数比是 2:7,已知公鸡比母鸡少 15 只,求共有多少只鸡?

 2. 已知圆柱的高是 4cm,切拼成一个近似的长方体后,表面积增加了 8cm 2 ,求圆柱体的体积(结果保留π)

 3. 某工厂有甲乙两个车间,甲车间原有人数为乙车间的23,如果将甲车间的 10 名工人调入乙车间,那么甲车间的人数就是乙车间的87,求这个工厂一共有多少人?

 4. 甲乙两车分别从 A,B 两地同时相对开出,经过 3 小时候相遇。相遇后,各自继续前进了2 小时,此时甲车到达 B 地,乙车距 A 地还有 50km,求 AB 两地相距多少千米?

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