2020-2021学年牛津译林初中英语八年级下册,Unit5,Grammar,同步练习

 Unit5 Grammar 预习检测 单项选择 1. She’s not strong enough _______ walking up mountains. A. to go

  B. going

  C. go

  D. went 2. Oh, look at the hall, it’s _______ to hold hundreds of people. A. tall enough B. big enough C. too tall

 D. too big 3. This movie wasn’t ________. He fell asleep half way through it. A. interesting enough

 B. enough interesting C. interested enough

 D. enough interested 4. The volunteer spoke as _____ as she could to make the visitors understand her. A. clearly

 B. more clearly

 C. most clearly

 D. the most clearly 5. —Would you like _____ camping with me? —I’d like to. But I’m busy _______ my homework. A. to go, to do

 B. to go, doing C. going, to do

 D. going, doing

 参考 答案 及 解析 1. A

 本题考查 enough 的用法。“形容词/副词+ enough to do sth”意 为“……足可以做某事”,故选 A。

 2. B

 本题考查 enough 的用法。

 adj. / adv.+enough to do sth 意为“足够……可以做某事”,根据句意“看这个大厅,它足够大可以容纳数百人”可知,故选 B。

 3. A

 本题考查副词的用法和形容词辨析。enough interesting 和 enough interested 均错误,可排除;interesting enough 意为“足够有意思”;interested enough 意为“够感兴趣”。根据句意“这部电影不够有趣,他看着看着就睡着了”可知,enough修饰形容词或副词时,要放在被修饰词的后面,本句的主语是 This movie,故选A。

 4. A

 本题考查副词的比较等级。根据句意“这个志愿者尽可能地说清楚,以使参观者听懂她的话”可知,as...as 之间要用副词的原级,故选 A。

 5. B

 本题考查固定结构。Would you like to do sth?是固定句型,意为“你想要做某事吗?”,would like 后接动词不定式;be busy doing sth 是固定短语,意为“忙于做某事”,故选 B。

 Unit5 Grammar 巩固训练 一、用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空 put; bring; go; take; move 1. He wasn’t strong enough ________ the heavy box. 2. John ________ with you if he has spare time. 3. I can’t find my keys. Who ______ it? 4. —I need some paper to work on the maths problem. —I _______ some for you. 5. The firemen _______ out the fire, and they were out of danger now. 二、单项选择 1. I think _______ rude to push in before others A. this

  B. that

  C. it

 D. its 2. — Why not go camping this weekend?

 —_________. A. You are right

  B. Good idea C. That’s right

  D. Never mind 3. —You look sad, Kate. —Yeah, I have made _______ mistakes in report. A. a little

 B. little

  C. a few

 D. few 4. This article is too hard for us _______. A. understand

  B. understanding C. to understand

  D. understood 5. He is old enough ______ his problems. A. solving

 B. solve C. to solve

 D. solved 三、根据中文完成句子 1. 他们在公开场合表现得很有礼貌。

 They behave _______ _______ _______. 2. 什么是打招呼的正确方式? What is the _______ _______ _______ greet others? 3. 请排队等候,不要在别人面前插队。

 Please _______ _______ _______. Don’t _______ _______ before others. 4. 这个谈话帮助我们了解了更多的西方礼仪。

 This conversation helps us _______ _______ _______ manners in the West.

 参考 答案及解析 一、 1. to move

 2. will go

 3. has taken / took

 4. will bring

 5. put 二、 1. C

 这里考查 it 的用法。it 除了可以指时间、天气外,还可以在句中充当形式主语或形式宾语。本题中的 it 就是作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。

 2. B

 本题考查交际用语。对方提出建议,表示赞同时可以说“OK.”或“Good idea.”或“That sounds great.”。

 3. C

 a little 与 little 修饰不可数名词,few 与 a few 修饰可数名词;有 a 的短语表肯定,无 a 的表否定,结合句意可知应该选 C。

 4. C

 句意为“这篇文章对于我们来说太难了,我们不能理解”。表示“太……而不能”用 too...to...结构。

 5. C

 本题运用了“enough to”结构,具体为“be+adj.+enough+to do sth.”。

 三、 1. politely in public

 2. right way to

 3. wait in line; push in 4. learn more about

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