小学语文教育叙事

　　小学语文教育叙事（一）

　　作为一位平凡的小学语文教师，一位普通的教育工作者，没有耀眼的光环，没有轰轰烈烈的事迹，也没有令人称羡的待遇。然而，我却努力在自己平凡的工作岗位上寻找生命的价值。在多年的教学中，体会到语文与生活是天然联系在一起的，语文是反映生活又反过来服务于生活的一种工具。对学生而言，语文本身就是一种特殊的生活。

　　((课本即生活的记录。美国的一位教育家指出：“课堂的外延与课外的外延相等。以课堂学习为核心，能动地向学生的学校生活、家庭生活、社会生活等各个生活领域自然延伸和拓展，使课堂训练与课外行为训练形成有序、有趣、有力、有效的结合，取得语文教学的整体效益。”在教学五年级上册的第15课《落花生》时，我让学生反复朗读这篇课文，读后问学生学到什么，受到什么启发，从中受到什么教育。教学《落花生》这篇课文，我很喜欢这篇课文，因为课文中里“我”父亲讲了一句话，说：“所以你们要像花生，它虽然不好看，可是很有用。”“我”说：“那么，人要做有用的人，不要做只讲体面而对别人没有好处的人。”而父亲接着说：“对，这就我是对你们的希望。”我教学时重点强调 “人要做有用的人，不要做只讲体面而对别人没有好处的人。”我说现在的日常生活中常常看到有些同学经常把自己打扮得漂漂亮亮，以为自己就很完美，很可爱，这样认为是不对的。学习了这篇课文后，我让全班学生知道，心灵美才是最重要的！以后要像花生那样不只讲究体面，也要讲内心。而平时的衣着打扮要求整齐清洁就行了，不追求华丽和昂贵。学生时代要讲究勤俭节约，勤奋好学，要把心思花在学习上，而不要花在衣着打扮上，正如俄国作家托尔斯泰讲的“人不是美丽才可爱，而是可爱才美丽”。学习《火烧云》让我们明了了这样一个朴素的道理：美是到处都有的，对于我们的生活，不是缺少美，而是缺少发现……古今中外，天文地理，人世苍桑，世态变迁，都能从语文课本里找到历史足迹。可以说，语文课本中的佳作，是富含生活浓汁的蜜，越品越有味，越钻研越能领悟到生活的真谛。

　　((教学即生活的阐释。课堂学习是学生生活的一部分，学生要在这里体会生活的苦与乐，感受生活的悲与喜，从中获得生活的间接经验和直接经验。教师的课堂教学，既是对课本所记录的生活进行阐释，也是对自身的生活经历进行阐释。师生交流不是空洞的说教，而是心与心的交流，是情与情的互融。教学《荷花》这篇课文，同样是在欣赏亭亭玉立、婀娜多姿的荷花，学生的体验却是千姿百态、见仁见智的。有的说：“荷花，我真想把你带回家。” 有的说：“荷花，你的美让我陶醉。”有的说：“荷花，我要为你画张画，把你的美永远留下来。”有的说：“荷花，你是美的使者，谢谢你把美带给了我们。”有的说：“荷花，我要赞美你，我要歌唱你。”有的说：“荷花，你出污泥而不染，你是我学习的榜样。”有的说：“荷花，你翩翩起舞的姿态真是太迷人了，我一定会梦见你。”这是在融合了学生独特的生活体验之后和语文的崭新对话。我们完全有理由做出这样的推想：生活中爱画画的盼望着为荷花画张画，生活中爱唱歌的想到了歌唱荷花，生活中爱跳舞的迷恋于荷花的翩翩舞姿，生活中爱读书的折服于荷花的纯洁不染……

　　((阅读即生活的体验。阅读书本，就是阅读生活。《钓鱼的启示》是人教版六年制第七册第八单元的课文。它是一篇论理型的文章，讲述了作者34年前的一天晚上和父亲去钓鱼，好不容易钓到一条大鲈鱼，此时正是离捕捞鲈鱼开放时间仅差两个小时，父亲竟让“我”把鲈鱼放回湖里，使我从中获得终生启示——那就是：道德只是个简单的是与非的问题，但是实践起来却很难。要是人们从小受到像把钓到的大鲈鱼放回湖中这样严格的教育的话，就会获得道德实践的勇气和力量。当我们学习《“精彩极了”和“糟糕透了”》，读了数遍后，发现这真是一篇精彩极了的文章。这篇课文讲的是作者童年时，父亲和母亲对他的作品产生截然不同的评价，这两种评价对作者产生了巨大的影响，以及作者从这两种评价中领悟到的东西——爱。我被课文精彩的段落吸引住了“一个作家，应该说生活中的每一个人，都需要来自母亲的力量，这种爱的力量是灵感和创作的源泉。但是仅仅有这个是不全面的，它可能会把人引入歧途。所以还需要警告的力量来平衡，需要有人时常提醒你：小心，注意，总结，提高。”我们读了这段话，仿佛也领悟了：一个人活着，需要鼓励和赞扬，使自己能鼓起勇气去驾驶生活的小船向前挺进，另外，还需要一种警示的力量，提醒自己小心谨慎，更加努力。缺少前者，可能会失去信心，停滞不前，而缺少后者，则会骄傲自满，误入歧途，后悔一生。当然，课堂中的阅读是极为有限的，必须向生活延伸。大量的课外书籍以及标语、广告、产品说明等，都可以从中读到语文知识，读到生活的经验，读到人生的哲理。教师在课堂阅读教学中的方法指导，就必须尊重学生的生活实际，尊重学生对生活的各种体验。

　　((作文即生活的再现。作文就是学生真实生活的再现，是学生审视人生、审视生活所产生的新奇和敏感的真实写照。写作来自生活的需要，是有话要说、有情要抒、有事要叙、有理要讲。当前作文的最大弊病就是脱离了学生的自我需要，脱离了学生内心真实的感受，造成学生言不由衷、辞不达意，不是千篇一律，就是废话连篇，用文字反映生活的能力，自然得不到有效的培养。

　　((语文教育不能脱离社会生活，生活的需要应成为提高学生语文素养的主要目标；同样，语文学习也不能离开生活实践，生活是语文学习的源头活水，不到生活的源头活水中去学语文，不为生活而学语文，语文就失去了生命力。

　　教师真挚、深厚的情感可以发出强大的爱流，有利于传导，教师把心里的情感用语言、行为表达出来，师生间通过精神的交流，达到思想感情上的联系和信赖，教师真挚的情感在学生的情绪上就会产生共鸣。我会全身心的地爱孩子，用爱撑起一片蓝天，驱逐孩子心头的阴霾，让每张笑脸在阳光下灿烂。——这是我多年的心愿，为了这个心愿我一直努力的，本人将继续在教育岗位上兢兢业业、无私奉献、甘为人梯，愿“丹心化作春雨洒，换来桃李满园香。”

　　小学语文教育叙事（二）

　　((课本即生活的记录。美国的一位教育家指出：“课堂的外延与课外的外延相等。以课堂学习为核心，能动地向学生的学校生活、家庭生活、社会生活等各个生活领域自然延伸和拓展，使课堂训练与课外行为训练形成有序、有趣、有力、有效的结合，取得语文教学的整体效益。”

　　教学即生活的阐释。课堂学习是学生生活的一部分，学生要在这里体会生活的苦与乐，感受生活的悲与喜，从中获得生活的间接经验和直接经验。教师的课堂教学，既是对课本所记录的生活进行阐释，也是对自身的生活经历进行阐释。师生交流不是空洞的说教，而是心与心的交流，是情与情的互融。阅读即生活的体验。阅读书本，就是阅读生活。当然，课堂中的阅读是极为有限的，必须向生活延伸。大量的课外书籍以及标语、广告、产品说明等，都可以从中读到语文知识，读到生活的经验，读到人生的哲理。教师在课堂阅读教学中的方法指导，就必须尊重学生的生活实际，尊重学生对生活的各种体验。

　　小学语文教育叙事（三）

　　语文课的语文味，一般是说语文教师在教学过程中处理教材、组织教学活动、选择教学手段、运用教学语言以及教师的仪表风度等诸种因素，凝聚之后显示出来的审美风貌，审美风貌表现为真（真实可信）、诚（诚挚深沉）、新（新颖独特）。这种审美风貌体现于教学的全过程，并为学生所品评体验，或深或浅或长或短地吸引着学生。无个人味的语文课，犹如作家笔下塑造的缺乏个性的人物形象，对读者来说总是缺乏影响力和吸引力。一般地说，这样的语文课不可能是“有滋有味”的。

　　在教学中注重教育创新，培养学生学习意识，发现，挖掘学生潜能，增强学生学习兴趣，我认为这是对神圣教育事业的负责，对学生一生的负责，我曾经就有过一次深刻的亲身经历，感受到了实行新课程标准教学对学生的改变。让我看到一个学生从讨厌学习到热爱、主动学习的奇迹转变。

　　我在小学语文教学工作中，记得，一次在接手另一个同事的班级时，同事在对班上学生作介绍时，特别提出了一位男同学的名字对我说：“这位同学情况特殊，很调皮，学习成绩不好，上课爱讲话，还影响别人学习，我曾尝试过找家长、罚作业，晚上家访等方法督促他，期望能提高他的学习成绩，但都无效果，希望你接手这个班级的时候，能有更好的良策”，得到这个消息后，我就特别关注这个学生，经仔细了解，得知该学生父母在外打工，现在本人由外公照顾，个性倔强，但心肠很热，有较强的影响力，喜欢得到别人的关注，针对这个情况，我特意为他设计了一套学习方案，按照新课程标准以学生为本的原则对他进行引导。首先，我让他担任班级班长一职，激起他的学习兴趣，发挥他的领导才能，并针对该学生对新鲜事物的好奇心，我就在平常的教学中设疑，在课堂上巧设疑，唤起他的好奇心，增加学习趣味性，撞击学生思维的火花，在每次课堂上，我都有意识提出疑问让他回答，让他在课本里自行找答案，并激发他的想像力，同时让班上所有学生讨论，彻底改变原来硬性向学生灌输的传统模式，成为与学生共同讨论，相互交流的新教学模式，引导学生自觉掌握全文知识要点，共同学习，共同进步。

　work, continue to take more effective measures, earnestly put the petition work well. To improve and perfect the system of petition letter work. Further perfection period analysis, "top leaders" personally liberating, politics and law combined with the receivers, direct dialogue System, strictly implement the responsibility system for handling, promote the implementation of the measures of letters and visits. Earnestly implement the petition work of the joint meeting system, regular analysis of situation of letters and visits, study and solve the outstanding problems in the petition work. Processing of a mass petition issues reporting system, to deal with the problem of letters and visits related regular report, major timely reporting, to strengthen communication and cohesion. Second, we must seriously address the prominent letters. The masses more concentrated hot and difficult issues, departments at all levels to concentration time, concentrate, take effective measures, try to solve seriously. Focus on "deal with matters, retain people, do not rebound" three links, highlighting grasp the content Correct disability, easily lead to mass events of petitioners and long-term unreasonable tied to visit old petition households two focus groups, in ensuring the progress at the same time, improve the processing quality, to consolidate the results. According to the central and provincial, municipal deployment requirements, and steadily solve enterprise demobilized cadres demobilized soldiers and other relevant personnel, not to go to the capital to save city large-scale gathering petition. On law related litigation cases should adhere to the mistakes must be corrected, the wrong correction and some wrong, good to do a good job, and earnestly safeguard judicial justice, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests. To strengthen the supervision and inspection. According to the petition work in the new situation, new characteristics , departments at all levels to further strengthen supervision and inspection, to promote the implementation of the work. Tracking and supervision must be carried out on major petition cases; of major and complicated cases, and to organize special, special supervision. On law and litigation involving the processing time scheduling, summarize, informed. On the occurrence of major petition problems to summarize the examination, check induced, check information to troubleshoot network does play a role. Check the degree of attention paid by the leaders, check whether the work in place, check whether the masses satisfaction. Through the investigations, from found the problem, clearly define the responsibilities, to accept the lesson, improve their work. Fourth, we must in accordance with the law to rectify the order of petitioners. To strengthen the propaganda of > < petition letter regulation and other relevant laws and regulations. Step further regulate the people's letters and visits, education and guide the masses through legal channels to reflect their wishes and requirements. In the implementation of mass petitions and letter "three meet" increase the intensity of the petitioners, the complaint acceptance organ must be signed petition two-way commitment book, and issued a petition reply submissions. On the long-term by petition of the irrational trouble, disturb social order, according to the law dealt with severely. Further carry out the "strike hard" campaign, maintain good social order. Some time ago, my area according to the province, the city unified deployment, organization to carry out the "broken case, fled, chasing fugitives" concentrated action, received the initial success. Step on the basis of earlier work, with the purpose of "what crime prominent focus on combating crime, where security problems serious is the focus of remediation where principles, for to take the hit, remediation measures, enhance the security of the people. To highlight the combat focus. Focus hit robbery, robbery and other street crime, burglary, theft, motor vehicle theft and robbery and other multiple usurpation of the crime explosion, poisoning, arson, homicide, injury and other serious crimes of violence and exotic fled crime and all kinds of" rogue "and" Pi "word color belt"To catch the color of illegal crime. The crime, to adhere to the" strike hard "principle, and always maintain high-pressure situation, resolutely destroyed their arrogance. Second, we must improve the detection rate. The incident only timely cracked, can strengthen the crackdown. Public Security Bureau and the timely detection, especially and cracked a major current case, as the main task, do everything possible to improve the detection rate. The detection of murder on an important position, strictly implement the responsibility to" homicide cases must be broken "work objectives. To concentrate superior forces, the recent street robbery case and case investigation, timely detection, and enhance people's sense of security. To wander aimlessly Pursuit. The strike vagabond offences as a key, take public secret combination method, in fled made easy to place of the crime, regional and site to do a good job of strict surveillance, strengthen investigation measures, and strive to play on fled crime prone momentum. Further intensify efforts in pursuit, especially for major fugitives, willing to spend money, do everything possible to arrest, in a timely manner to eliminate social impact. Fourth, it is necessary to increase the security chaos region and serious public security issues of investigation and remediation efforts. The key points are the further strengthen of backward villages, suburban area, the area surrounding businesses, along the railway, pornography and illegal pyramid schemes and other security issues prominent. , places of the rectification work, quickly reversed these parts of the poor law and order situation. The streets to cooperate with public security organs to strengthen temporary floating population and rental housing management, to the jurisdiction of the temporary floating population and rental housing to conduct a thorough inventory. Of identities and antecedents is unidentified, no legitimate career, suspicious personnel shall be carried out in accordance with the law review, from found and arrested illegal crime personnel. Fifth, we must strengthen the hidden front of the struggle. To strengthen intelligence information, timely grasp of domestic and foreign hostile forces, hostile sabotage activities of various kinds of information. From the beginning to the end to grasp initiative. To fully understand the social harmfulness of the violent and terrorist activities and bad Destroy the trouble, make the necessary precautions to ensure that doesn't happen. Strict precautions against Falun Gong diehards activities to crack down on the production, dissemination and posted "Falun Gong" illegal propaganda diehards, to prevent the TV spots, and resolutely put "Falun Gong" illegal propaganda arrogance down. Recently, the Public Security Bureau with the Council, successfully cracked the Ministry of public security of the handling of the large "Falun Gong" nest case, destroyed the Falun Gong underground dens, arresting staff of 15, and seized a large number of illegal propaganda and publicity work, dealt a heavy blow to the "Falun Gong" diehards. Step, to increase the intensity of the trial. Keep up with the related measures, continue to dig deep victories, to expand its influence. To strengthen the construction of public security prevention and control system, improve the ability to control the social security situation. Practice has proved, strengthen the construction of the social security prevention and control system is adapt to security situation, prevent and reduce crime, enhance public safety sense of effective measures. Next departments at all levels should conscientiously < of the Ministry of public security on the implementation of community and rural policing strategy decision >, relying on community and

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