浙江省宁波市海曙区 2019-2021 年三年初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题分类汇编 任务型 阅读 区 浙江省海曙区 2021 年初中毕业生学业水平模拟考试英语试题 三、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 5 分）
阅读下面材料，将图片与对应的文字匹配，其中有一幅图是多余的。
How to Stay Awake During School If you stay up late for study, sometimes it is difficult for you to stay awake in class. To keep yourself awake, the following tips might help you. 31. ________________ Ask
and answer questions. This will help if you"re tired because talking will keep you have a clear head. It might be more helpful to make a goal for yourself to ask or answer at least 3 questions each class. 32. ________________ Sit by someone who doesn"t have problems staying awake in class. Before class starts, ask them if they can push you or move your chair if you start to fall asleep. 33. ________________ Come to class with a bottle of cold water. Not only will you be thirsty, but you"ll also get a little energy from the chill (寒冷) every time you take a drink. This will help you avoid feeling confused and tired. 34. ________________ Getting enough sleep is the best way to make sure you stay awake in class. For most students, Enough sleep can help get them through the day, but you might need more depending on your energy levels. 35. ________________ Staying good posture can keep you awake. You can stretch (伸展)a little in your chair to help you feel refreshed. Start by rolling your aims, shoulders, and neck.
答案：
31. B 32. D
33. A
34. F 35. E
2020 年浙江省宁波市海曙区 初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题 三、任务型阅读
仙人掌（Cactus）是耐干旱和炎热的植物，对在种植方面的新手来说，是个比较理想的选择，你知道怎么种仙人掌吗？请仔细阅读以下短文，将图片与相应的文字相匹配，并完成第 5 题。
1.Take a cutting from a healthy cactus. You can grow new cacti from it. Choose a cutting that is rich and healthy. Carefully cut it from the mother plant. A.
2.Lay the cutting down flat and leave it for about two days. This will give the wound time to form a callous (茧). or the cutting will likely rot (腐烂). B.
3.Plant the cutting in the soil (土壤). Push the cutting in just deep enough so that it will stand up on its own. Use your hands to put some soil around it. C.
4.Keep the cutting in a bright location. Provide the cactus with water. but not too much. Leave the cutting in this location for a month or two. until new growth starts to appear. D.
41. ____ 42. ____ 43. ____
44. ____ 45. Who do you think could mostly have shared the above passage in the blog? A. Gardeners. B. Musicians. C. Doctors.
D. Businessmen. 【答案】41. A
42. C
43. D
44. B
45. A
区 浙江省宁波市海曙区 2019 届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题 三、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 5 分）
阅读下面家庭小医疗说明，请根据以下语段内容，从 A、B、C、D 中选择正确的选项，并完成第 35 小题。
Grandma knows best! When you have a tiny health problem, do you usually go to the doctor, get something from the drugstore (药店), or use a home remedy (治疗)? In fact, when people have a cold, a fever, or the flu, they usually go to the doctor for help, or they get some medicine from the drugstore. But many people also use home remedies for common illnesses. Here are some simple home remedies. 31.____________________ Wash the bite. Put some meat tenderizer on a handkerchief and then put the handkerchief on the bite for half an hour. To avoid being bitten, it’s helpful to eat garlic or take garlic pills. 32.____________________ Put the burn under cold water or put a cold handkerchief (手帕) on it. Then apply aloe vera gel (芦荟膏) to the burn. It’s important not to put ice on the burn. 33.____________________ Lots of people eat hot chicken soup when they have a cold. They find that it clears the head and the nose. Some people rub oil on their chest for a cold. Other people drink a mixture of red pepper, hot water, sugar, lemon juice, and milk or vinegar. 34.____________________ Put an ice pack or cold cloth on your head, or wash your face with cold water. It’s also a good idea to put your hands into hot water and leave them there for several minutes. Also, you shouldn’t read or watch TV.
Insomnia (失眠) Drink a large glass of warm milk. It’s also a good idea to soak in a warm bath.
A. Headaches
B. Insect bites
C. Colds
D. Burns 35. Who do you think will be more interested in reading this passage? A. Doctors.
B. Nurses.
C. Housewives. D. Cooks. 答 案：
31. B
32. D
33. C
34. A
35. C