2020- - 2021 南京市鼓楼区一模
2021.4
二、单项填空（ 共
15 小题；每小题
1 分，满分
15 分）
从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. A new bridge _ the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A. through B. over C. on D. along 2. --- Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development. --- Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot. A. While B. Unless C. If D. As 3. --- I wish I could move away from the noisy city. --- Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be . A. comfortable B. boring C. peaceful D. exciting 4. --- Anita is too nervous to speak her mind . --- I think so too. It’s the first time for her to make a speech in front of so many people. A. clearly B. widely C. politely D. rapidly 5. --- Could you explain the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” to me, please? --- OK. It tells us that success comes from good . A. ability B. personality C. confidence D. teamwork 6. --- Nancy came third in the school English competition. --- Good job. _, she’s just a Grade 7 student. A. After all B. In all C. Above all D. First of all
7. According to the law, used batteries be put into the red bin for harmful
waste. A. must B. need C. can D. may 8. --- I hope to travel in space one day. --- That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A. builds B. is built C. will build D. will be built 9. --- How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin? --- You can the questions quickly before listening. A. look through B. go over C. pay attention to D. take notice of 10. --- You should return mu music CD. You it for almost a month. --- Sorry. I’ll bring it to school tomorrow. A. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowed D. have kept 11. Dad will record my birthday party and we can watch it later. Which word has the same stress as the world “record” in the sentence? A. prefer B. punish C. practice D. realize 12. ---Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me enjoy Kunqu Opera? --- Sure. You can go to Jiangsu Theatre and you will have fun there. A. where can we B. where we can C. when shall we D. when we shall 13. David promised to help me with my physics last Sunday. But to my great disappointment, he never appeared that day. What does the word “disappointment” mean in the sentence. A. The feeling of being nervous B. The feeling of being lonely C. The feeling of being unhappy D. The feeling of being worried
14. Which sentence should be put at the beginning of the paragraph on the right? A. The New Year’s Eve dinner is different around China. B. Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. C. Dumplings have a special meaning for Chinese people. D. Chinese have different activities to celebrate Spring Festival.
15. --- I’ve put all my effort into this plan and I really hope it can be accepted. ---
. Mr. Zhang thinks it is a good one. A. It depends B. Take it easy C. It sound great D. As you wish
二、完形填空
( ( 共
10
小题; ; 每小题
1 1
分，满分
10
分 )
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的
A A 、B B 、C C 、D D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
By the time I was nine, I behaved like a boy. I liked sports, exploring,
16
, flying airplanes with my dad, and making up adventures (探险) with kids from my neighbourhood in Southern California.
One morning before school, there was a loud knock on my front door. When I answered, I was
17_
to see a girl named Marsha. I knew her from school. She was part of a group of popular girls at school. Her group wasn’t like mine. They didn’t look like me or act like me at all. l felt as if a 18 separated me from them.
Marsha thought a car had been following her and she was afraid. So she asked if she could come inside. I couldn’t I9_
that she even knew where I lived, but somehow she did. And when she needed
20 _, she knocked on my door.
eating For them. dumplings means bringing wealth in the coming new year. So
dumplings
are always
on
the
New Year’s table. Eve dinner
Marsha’s moment of need broke down the wall that I had
21
between us. She wasn’t so different from me, actually.
22
, we became friends. It was a moment of discovery, the first time I realized that people’s impressions (印象) of us are often wrong.
The
23
came back to me when I interviewed with NASA. I walked into a room full of military officers, test pilots, and scientists. Oh, man! I thought. These men wouldn’t think I should be here.
The picture appeared in my head for many times,
24
I remembered the lesson Marsha taught me. I’m going to do what I can do, be who I am, have a good time, and see where it all comes out, I decided.
By the end of the week, I realized that it didn’t _ 25 what the others thought because I could do the job. And I did. I became an astronaut!
16. A. fishing B. singing C. dancing D. cooking 17. A. excited B. pleased C. surprised D. scared 18. A. door B. wall C. board D. seat 19. A. guess B. consider C. believe D. prove 20. A. help B. advice C. service D. trust 21. A. built B. kept C. complained D. imagined 22. A. In some ways B. From then on C. By accident D. Of course 23. A. experience B. trouble C. friendship D. pleasure 24. A. so B. or C. as D. but 25. A. depend B. matter C. work D. change
三、阅读理解（ 共
15
小题，每小题
1 1
分，满分
15
分
）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的
A A 、B B 、C C 、D D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Here is information of some articles in the Reader’s Guide. Use these sample entries(条目) to choose the correct answers.
26. The article “Honk if you love geese!” is in . A.
Farmer"s Guide F 16 "2018 B. Humour Mag F "2018 C. Agriculture and You. My "2018 D. Weather Gazette, N "2018 27.
writes the article" Do pigs really eat like pigs? A.
D. Taylor B. L. Landon C. P. Nelson D. J. Miller 28. You can find the article "New feed for a new age.” on . A. P44-45 B. P56-58 C. P87-90 D. P99-101 Ducks and swans: what"s the difference? B. Barello Science Digest D 14 "2018 P34-35 Honk if you love geese! N. Michelson. Agriculture and You. My "2018 P56--58 Is any animal really as stubborn as a mule? M. Vicars. Science Digest F 12 "2018 P87-89 Never pull the wool over a sheep"s eyes. T. Albright. Newsweek Mag J1 14 " 2018 P29-32 New feed for a new age. G. O"Tooney Science Digest Mr 14 " 2018 P99-101 New ways to shear sheep at the baa-baa shop. P. Nelson. Parmer"s Guide Ag " 2018 P78-80 Should farmers clone sheep? J. Miller Time Mag Mr 10 "2018 P55-58 Why did the chicken cross the road? and other farm animal jokes. F. Mock. Humour Mag F "2018 P17 ANIMALS, FARM See also Farming A horse"s life: just say neigh. N. Johansen. Farming Mag Ap 4 " 2018 P87--90 All vets are off: a shortage of animal doctors. L. Landon. Time Mag D 13 " 2018 P45 An udder disgrace: the milk strike continues. J. Jackson. US News Report Ja " 2018 P23—24 Chicks and ducks and geese better scurry: a cold winter"s coming. Weather Gazette. N’2018 P12—13 Do pigs really eat like pigs? D. Taylor. Farmer"s Guide F 16 " 2018 P90—94 Don"t be a chicken with your chickens. G. Mcmillan. Farming Mag J1 16 " 2018 P44—45
B So much work and too little play is not good for anybody, especially school students. That’s what we have—too much work and too little play. Getting more vacation is a way to correct this problem. I think that we students should be given much more vacation time than we get right now. At the present time, we’re off only three weeks in winter, two months in summer, and all national holidays. It"s not enough. We work hard in school, and we need time to relax. We need more time than we get now. In fact we need a lot more time. Students should get more vacation time because I feel we go to school too much during the year. I"ve only checked with my best friend Matt, but I think the whole school would agree with me on this. They all understand the importance of time away from books and homework. They would agree that more time for ballgames and television would be a good idea. Adults who work in business get vacation, so why shouldn"t kids? Yes, school is important, but so is vacation. It"s something that all kids deserve. Now is the time to see that we get what we deserve. 29. What is the writer’s opinion in the passage? A.
Students should get more school time. B.
Students should have more vacation time. C.
Students should spend more time on ballgames. D.
Students should understand the importance of play. 30. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3? A.
By describing many details. B. By telling true stories. C. By expressing their thoughts. D. By showing some numbers. 31. It"s something that all kids deserve. The word “deserve” in the sentence means “ ”. A.
should be given B. should be told C. should be taught D. should be allowed
C Sonia looked at the dry cereal(麦片) in her bowl. The milk carton was across the table in front of Sonia"s little brother, Trenton. Sonia was quietly waiting for Trenton to stop talking so she could ask him to pass the milk. "I hope I have enough pencils," Trenton said. It was Trenton"s first day of school. He was very excited as well as a little nervous. A growl(咕噜声)came from Sonia"s stomach, and she decided not to wait any longer. She couldn"t understand what all the excitement was about. All she wanted to do was to eat her cereal but she needed the milk. "Trenton—" said Sonia. "I think Jorge is in Ms. Rick"s class too," Trenton said. He had not even heard his sister call his name. He was too busy talking to his father about what might happen on his first day of school. "Trenton—" said Sonia a little louder. "I wonder if I"ll be able to find the lunchroom. What should I do if I am late for lunch?" "Trenton!" Sonia said a little more loudly. Trenton stopped talking. Dad looked up from his cup of coffee. "I"m sorry, but I need Trenton to pass the milk," Sonia said, "He talked for an hour!" "I didn"t talk for an hour," Trenton said. "You did," Sonia said. "I didn"t," Trenton said. "That"s enough," Dad said to Trenton. Dad turned to Sonia, "I remember b...