阶段滚动练（四）
一、完形填空(10分) (2019·山东潍坊高密模拟)April 26 is “Hug a Friend Day”. Can you guess how to 1 it? That＇s right—You hug a friend! Giving a hug can express love, support, acceptance or even just “hello” or “goodbye”. It can improve a person＇s feeling or even their 2 by lowering their blood pressure and releasing(减轻) stress. 3 ， it can also get you in trouble. Last month, Ryan, a middle school student in North Carolina, US, was fighting with 4 student. His teacher pulled them apart. After she finished, Ryan said “thank you” and gave her a 5 ． The teacher did not like this. She 6 took Ryan＇s arm and took him to an office. Then school officials decided to send him away from school. Why did she react(反应) so badly? First of all, Ryan was a boy and his teacher was a woman. In this situation, she may have thought that Ryan＇s hug showed the 7 kind of love. Also, a student hugging a teacher sends a strange 8 that they are friends and are on an equal level. A hug might have really affected the teacher＇s sense of authority(权威), especially after she had just stopped a fight. So be 9 who you hug and how you hug them. The best way to avoid misunderstanding is to just ask first, or to say, “Give me a hug.” From the person＇s reaction, you know 10 to hug or not to hug. 1．A.remember B．celebrate C．understand D．know 2．A.relationship B．environment C．quality D．health 3．A.However B．Besides C．And D．Then 4．A.other B．another C．the other D．others 5．A.smile B．hand C．present D．hug 6．A.easily B．happily C．angrily D．peacefully 7．A.important B．wrong C．right D．necessary 8．A.message B．letter C．word D．note 9．A.careless B．peaceful C．careful D．helpful 10．A.why B．whether C．if D．when 二、阅读理解(20分) A (2020·山东德州五校开学检测)On the morning of May 30th, 2019, Huawei helped the BBC use 5G to report news. It was the first time that 5G had been used in the world! Actually, China just began to use 5G in June 2019. What＇s the most special about 5G? 5G lets us send and receive information in a very short time. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds (毫秒)to send and receive information. But 5G will cut the time down to 1 millisecond or less. The big change that 5G brings will not only make our mobile network faster, but also deeply change our lives in many ways. First, 5G can connect with amusements. 5G is about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in seconds by using 5G. Also, VR games will become more popular with 5G. 5G will make people feel the games even more real. Second, 5G can connect with traffic. 5G will also make selfdriving cars safer. These cars can send messages to each other. They also “talk” to traffic lights and road sensors(传感器). 5G will allow selfdriving cars to have faster reaction than human drivers. Third, 5G can connect with smart homes. 5G also makes the IOT possible. IOT is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it. Smart homes can make the machines automatic. For example, if the sensor feels the air becoming dry, a smart sprinkler could water your plants by itself. And your toaster could start making breakfast ahead of time or before you get up. Although not everyone can use 5G networks now, China is trying its best to let everyone use 5G as soon as possible! 1．What is the biggest advantage of 5G? A．It has faster speed in sending and receiving messages. B．It will change everything in our lives. C．It can be used to control cars. D．It can help to download a movie in minutes. 2．5G will change our lives in many ways EXCEPT ________ according to the passage. A．free time activities B．traffic safety C．home life D．the way news spreads 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Both 4G and 5G can make VR games become more real. B．5G can make selfdriving cars talk to traffic lights by themselves. C．IOT is a large network that connects everything to 5G. D．5G has been widely used in China now. 4．The Chinese meaning of “automatic” in Paragraph 4 is ________. A．自动的 B．省时的 C．灵敏的 D．快速的 5．This passage is probably from ________. A．a book review B．a maths textbook C．a technology magazine D．a fashion report B (2020·湖北襄阳中考)Here are some good suggestions for you to learn English well. 6．________ Even if there is no one around to speak to, talk to yourself. Name things as you pass them. This simple language learning skill will help you understand these everyday words. Talk to your friends you know in English. 7.________ They may understand you even if they don＇t speak it. Simple expressions like “Good morning！” in English will make those sentences more natural to you. Your friends may even start to learn a few sentences as well. 8．________ You＇ll hear the language used in a real situation and this will help you judge(判断) the pronunciation even better. You will also come to further understand and better enjoy the culture behind the language. The easiest language learning skill is to try! Don＇t be afraid to make mistakes when you speak and write English. In fact, you will learn as much from your mistakes as you will learn from your success. 9.________ It＇s a good way to find an English club. It＇s helpful to speak with other people who are still going through the course of learning English. 10.________ 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．Explain to them you are practicing it. B．They will give you lots of learning skills. C．You can speak Chinese with your friends. D．Listen to English songs when you are free. E．The best way to get better at English is to speak it. F．Never let the fear of making any mistakes hold you back. 三、阅读理解(10分) (2019·山东潍坊模拟改编)In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up(破坏) the warmth of the spring within a night. However, with the coming of Guyu—the Grain(谷物) Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the ________(six) of the 24 solar terms(节气). It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on. Sow(播种) grains This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans. Hope for safety and harvest For those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies(仪式) on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season. Watch the peony(牡丹) It＇s also a great time to see the peony, which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many people. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress(女皇) Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history. Pick tea leaves Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of the year has become a tradition in some places of China. 1．Fill in the blank with one proper word to complete the sentence in the second paragraph. _________________________________________________________________ 2．Why is Guyu an important time for sowing grains? _________________________________________________________________ 3．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _________________________________________________________________ 4．Please list at least two activities on Guyu according to the passage. (1)_______________________________________________________________ (2)_______________________________________________________________ 5．Please give a proper title to the passage. _________________________________________________________________ 四、书面表达(20分) (2020·北京模拟)民无信不立。诚信是一个道德范畴，是公民的第二个“身份证”，是日常行为中诚实和正式交流的信用的统称。某英文网站正在开展以“诚信”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你自己讲诚信的一次经历，以及你有何收获。
提示词语：difficulty copy shame virtue(美德) lose 提示问题：
1．What＇s your experience about honesty? 2．What can you learn from it? Honesty is gold. It means telling the truth and being fair. ________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1～5 BDABD 6～10 CBACB 二、1～5 ADBAC 6～10 EADFB 三、1.sixth 2．Because as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. 3．结果，对于很多人来说，观赏牡丹成为最令人愉悦的活动之一。
4．(1)Sow grains (2)Watch the peony 5．Guyu/The Grain Rain 四、 Honesty is gold. It means telling the truth and being fair. Last year, when I took the maths exam, I had difficulty working out a problem with a high score, which could influence my ranking in the class. Feeling anxious, I found the paper of the student in front of me could be seen clearly. I was excited and about to copy it. However, I realized it was shameful to cheat in exams. It violated the principle of honesty. So I stopped. Although I had the thought to copy the student＇s answers, I am still an upright student. Honesty, which is the traditional virtue of Chinese people, can make our life easier and more harmonious. Never lose it and be an honest person.
推荐访问: