2021年甘肃省兰州市中考英语专项训练:任务型阅读理解(共1)

 任务型阅读理解 Passage 1

  热点——5G 校园 What will the schools of the future look like? Smart campuses(校园) are being built all over the world. Their high-tech features help students learn more effectively(有效地), as well as bring convenience to teachers. The University of British Columbia has created Canada"s first 5G-powered smart campus. The school worked with a tech company to build a 5G network across its campus. Their researchers can use the network to test 5G software(软件). At Staffordshire University in the UK, many students enjoy talking to Beacon and asking it questions. Beacon is an AI robot like a personal assistant(助理) for students at school. They can ask it questions. People often describe universities as “mini­cities” which have their own transportation, roads, shops, and banks. Universities are seen as good places to test smart technology, because they have control over all of their buildings. 5G will be a big help for students who take online classes. Many__people__live__in__poor__areas__where__there__are__no__schools. But with 5G, this will change. 1.

 The high-tech features of smart campuses can help students learn more effectively and ________ convenience to teachers. 2.

 Beacon is an AI robot that the students can ask it________.

 3.

 Which university has created the first 5G campus in Canada? ________________________________________________________________________ 4.

 What do people often call universities? ________________________________________________________________________ 5.

 请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。

 ________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 热点——2022 年底全国校园提供心理健康服务 More and more attention has been drawn to students" mental(精神的) illnesses. In order to prevent the increase in mental health problems, 12 government bodies including the National Health Commission ask all schools across China to offer mental health services by the end of 2022. The rate of mental health disorders(错乱) among the nation"s children and teenagers has been rising in recent years. About 30 million people under the age of 17 in China are suffering from emotional or behavioral disorders, according to a report published by the China Youth & Children Research Center. Seeing a doctor early and receiving timely treatment are important in dealing with mental health problems, but in China, only three in ten patients with mental disorders look ①______ help. ②Children__and__teenagers__are__more__likely__to__have__mental__health__problems__because__ they__have__little__life__experience__and__may__not__be__able__to__overcome__difficulties. Anxiety(焦虑)

 is also common among students largely because of study pressure. What"s more, gaming addiction(瘾) has been paid attention to since it was recognized by the WHO as a mental health disorder.Therefore, the latest plan also calls for the Internet to take action and remove harmful information. 1.

 Mental health services are asked to be offered in all schools across China by the end of 2022 to help ________ the increase in mental health problems. 2.

 How many teenagers under the age of 17 are

 suffering

 from emotional or behavioral disorders in China? ________________________________________________________________________ 3.

 请在文中①处填入一个适当的介词。________ 4.

 请将文中②处划线句子翻译成汉语。

 ________________________________________________________________________ 5.

 The latest plan calls for the Internet to ____________ and remove harmful information to protect teenagers. Passae 3

  热点——线上学习应用程序是否会替代传统课堂教学? We know it"s good to learn another language. It helps you make new friends and it"s fun, too. But to improve our language skills, many of us have to spend hours of school lessons or evening classes on language study. Technology seems to be providing a better way of learning. Having a smartphone means you can have a teacher with you wherever you go. There are many learning apps to choose from. One of many popular apps, Duolingo, offers 91 courses in 30 languages and has more than 300 million users. Some apps offer “invented” language courses.Whatever__you__want__to__learn,__apps__will__meet_ your__needs. But they"re not perfect—you might not understand the grammar well. So, does technology mean the end of traditional education? Guy Baron, head of modern languages at Aberystwyth University told the BBC that apps should be used together with classroom methods, not against traditional teaching. Certainly technology is going to help in and outside the classroom. But facing a real teacher can make you pay more attention to the lessons. Besides, if you have a practical(实际的) reason to learn another language, you can choose it. 1.

 Learning another new language can help you________________. 2.

 No matter where you go, you can take a________ as a teacher with you. 3.

 请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。

 ________________________________________________________________________ 4.

 According to Guy Baron, how should we use learning apps? ________________________________________________________________________ 5.

 A real teacher can let students ________________.

 Passage 4

 热点——教育新规 Recently, there has been a new regulation(规定) in Jiangsu. Teachers are required not to show test scores of students. The results of students in the nine grades should be described by letters—such as A or B—rather than the scores used for years in China. Schools mustn"t give more homework or classes to students to make up for the long holiday that was a result of COVID-19. However, schools have to give music, sports, art and IT classes just as before. ①As__we__all__know,__students__with__the__same__scores__may__have__different__problems__in__ other__ways.__And giving tests should be about finding problems and making changes instead of encouraging competition. Peng Ming, a primary school teacher in Nanjing, said, “Students of ordinary Chinese families still need to get high scores to enter good senior high schools and universities.” Of course, that won"t change in just one day. Many parents think they"ll have to send their children to after-school classes. They think these classes are very important for children"s future. ②他们对孩子要求严格。In fact, some students may achieve more with tiger parenting and strict schooling. 1.

 The grades should be described in________ instead of scores according to the new regulation. 2.

 The new rule does not allow schools to give more homework or classes to ________________ for the

 long break due to COVID-19. 3.

 请将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语。

 ________________________________________________________________________ 4.

 What shouldn"t exams be used for? ________________________________________________________________________ 5.

 请将文中②处划线句子翻译成英语。

 ________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5(2020 湖州改编) Most of us like to know where we are and where we"re going. It can feel strange to be lost. ①The__words__“being__lost”__make__us__think__of__a__dark__wood__or__street,__but__that"s__not__always__the__case. Once we were on holiday in Venice. My dad planned to go out to take photos. I would go with him, only because he promised I could have the biggest bowl of ice cream if I did.

 The next day we left the hotel. When the sun came up, Dad started taking photos and I followed him. After about an hour, I found we got lost. My father didn"t take a phone. But

 he laughed and

 told me we would get more lost.

 His laughter relaxed me and I began to forget that we were lost, and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me. Finally, we were back. Mum asked, “Where have you been?” I said with a big smile, “We got lost!”

 These days we hardly get lost with so many things around us—GPS, apps and so on. While others feel nervous and scared when being lost, ②regards,__Dad,__it,__as,__enjoy,__something,__to__(.) And being lost can sometimes simply be a good thing. 1. 请将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语。

 ________________________________________________________________________ 2. What did the writer"s father plan to do when they were on holiday in Venice? ________________________________________________________________________ 3. The writer"s father felt nothing when they got lost without ________________. 4. The laughter of the writer"s father made the writer ________. 5. 将文中②处划线内容连词成句,题中标点已给出。

 ________________________________________________________________________ Passage 6 难忘的吃饺子经历 It is said that dumpling is a kind of important traditional food in China. ①In__some__important__festivals,__Chinese__always__choose__dumplings__as__their__main__food. So one day my friends and I went to a Chinese restaurant to have dumplings. We had never seen dumplings before. So we were looking forward to eating them. As soon as we entered the restaurant, we quickly ordered the dumplings. We waited for the dumplings ②eagerly. A waiter brought out a plate with five little dumplings on it. I looked nervously at the white dough(面团). We seemed to be a little disappointed. We thought they must look nice and smell good. We really felt that these dumplings were so terrible. But I was very hungry. Therefore, I picked up my fork and chose a dumpling. I slowly put it into my mouth. Then I tasted it carefully. My friends looked at me as if I was eating a very dangerous thing. It was so good that I shouted loudly. ③我的朋友们惊讶地看着我。

 I quickly reached for another to eat. I told them it tasted very good. Just then, the waiter served five more plates of dumplings onto the table. Whew! There was plenty of delicious food for all of us. I felt so great that day. 1. 请将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语。

 ________________________________________________________________________ 2. 请从 A、B 选项中选出文中②处划线单词的汉语意思________(A.

 急切地 B. 自豪地) 3. How did the writer feel when seeing the dumplings? ________ and ________. 4. 请将文中③处划线句子翻译成英语。

 ________________________________________________________________________ 5.

 How many plates of dumplings did the waiter serve in total? ____________...

推荐访问:兰州市 甘肃省 英语