2012 年十堰市初中毕业生学业考试 英语试题 第一部分听力理解(一道大题，计 25 分)
I、听力测试
(本题四节，每小题 l 分，计 25 分)
第一节：请听 5 段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确所提问题的图画选项。听完每段对话及所提问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来、回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话及对话后的问题均读两遍。
第二节：请听 4 段大对话，按要求做答。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间，每段对话均读两遍。
听第一段大对话，回答第 6 和第 7 小题。
6. Who is the man"s new friend?
A. Bob.
B. Lucy.
C. David. 7. Where does the man"s new friend study?
A. In Germany.
B. In America.
C. In England. 听第二段大对话，回答第 8 和第 9 小题。
8. When did the rain start?
A. When the man was outside.
B. After the woman came back.
C. Before the woman came back. 9. What is the man most probably going to do?
A. To buy some food.
B. To watch TV.
C. To cook a meal. 听第三段大对话，回答第 l0～12 小题。
10. Why does Peter have to return home?
A. To look after his mother.
B. To take a math exam.
C. To take his vacation. 11. when will Peter leave?
A. This evening.
B. Tomorrow afternoon.
C. Tomorrow morning. 12. who else does Peter want to see?
A. Mr. Li.
B. Mrs. Li.
C. Mr. Wang. 听第四段大对话，回答第 13～15 小题。
13. Where is the man usually in his spare time?
A. In the library.
B. In the classroom.
C. On the playground. 14. How often does the man play computer games?
A. Once a day.
B. Once a week.
C. Twice a month. 15. What does the man think of the way he spends his free time?
A. It is boring.
B. It is OK.
C. It is wonderful.
第三节：请听一段材料，并根据其内容，选择正确答案。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间，材料读两遍。
16. How long will it take to get to the hotel by bus?
A. 5 minutes.
B. 15 minutes.
C. 50 minutes. 17. What is San Jose?
A. A town.
B. A theatre.
C. A beach. 18. How is San Jose?
A. Peaceful and clean.
B. Nice and delicious.
C. Beautiful and quiet. 19. what can you do in San Jose, Los Cabos?
A. Drink wine in public.
B. Enjoy the movies.
C. Go horse riding. 20. What does Alex most probably do?
A. A driver.
B. A visitor.
C. A guide.
第四节：任务型听力。请听一段材料，并根据其内容完成信息记录表。听材料前，你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读图表．听完后．将给出 15 秒钟的做答时间．材料读两遍。
Morning Section
Monday～(21)
8：30～11：30
Get to know the new(22)
Learn some study skills
Afternoon Section
Tuesday—-Thursday
1：30～(23)
Go on field trips
Play games
Visit (24)
Learn about the(25)
at the school
第二部分基础知识运用(两道大题，计 30 分) 11、单项选择
(本题一节，每小题 l 分，计 l5 分)
从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. --People can"t live without
water.
--Yes. I think so.
A.a
B. an
C. the
D. ~ 【考点】常见的不用冠词的情况[E283] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】a/an 不定冠词，表泛指，不确定是哪一个、或者是某一类。区别在于其后跟的词首字母是否是元音字母。the 定冠词，表特指，指确定的那个，或者是上文提到的。泛指的复数名词，表示一类人或事物时，可不用定冠词。水就是泛指的复数，故本题选 D。
【解答】D 【点评】本题主要考查考生对零冠词用法这个考点的理解，零冠词用法有：1）
国名，人名前通常不用定冠词 2）泛指的复数名词，表示一类人或事物时，可不用定冠词。3）抽象名词表示一般概念时，通常
不加冠词。4）物质名词表示一般概念时，通常不加冠词，当表示特定的意思时，需要加定冠词。5）在季节、月份、节日、 假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前，不加冠词。6）在称呼或表示官衔，职位的名词前不加冠词，考生在平时应多做积累。
27. Mary and Gina are my cousins,
father works in Dongfeng Company.
,-
A. Their
B. They
C. Them
D. Theirs 【考点】物主代词[E222] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】按照语法此处填形容词性物主代词作前置定语修饰“father”，故本题选 A。
【解答】A 【点评】本题主要考查考生对物主代词这个考点的理解，考生在平时应多做积累。
28. Here"s Lucy"s plan for one week during her summer vacation. What kind of plan is this? Atrip plan. B. A party plan. C. An eating plan. D. An exercise plan
【考点】近义词和反义词[E2e1] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】A trip plan.旅行计划； A party plan. 聚会计划； An eating plan.饮食计划；An exercise plan 锻炼计划。根据图片描述苹果，牛奶，橙汁等属于体育锻炼，故本题选 C。
【解答】C 【点评】本题主要考查短语的辨析，属于容易题。
29. --Are you afraid of dogs?
--Yes, I"m
of them.
A. surprised
B. terrified
C. embarrassed
D. excited 【考点】近义词和反义词[E2e1] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句义：-你害怕狗吗？-是的，我害怕。A 吃惊； B 害怕； C 尴尬；D 兴奋，故本题选 B。
【解答】B 【点评】本题主要考查形容词的辨析，属于容易题。
30.
he is only 12, he often goes to the old people"s home to perform plays for the old people as a volunteer.
A. If
B. Since
C. Though
D. Because 【考点】转折连词[E253] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句义：他只有 12 岁，经常作为志愿者去老人家表演戏剧。转折关系，选 C，虽然。
【解答】C
【点评】本题主要考查转折连词，考生只要结合上下文判断出句子前后关系，同时了解所给选项的意思，就可以很容易地选出答案，属于容易题。
31. --The box is too heavy to carry. What"s in it?
---Oh, it is
books.
A. filled with
B. covered with
C. used for
D. asked for 【考点】近义词和反义词[E2e1] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】fill with 意为“用……装满”；cover with 意为“用……覆盖”； use for 意为“用来做”； ask for 意为“请求”。下句句意：噢，它装满了书。故选 A。
【解答】A 【点评】解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同，同时注意其表示多个含义的现象，然后结合语境选择合适答案。注意当短语由动词+介词构成时，此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如果短语由动词（vt.）+副词构成，此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。由动词（vi）+副词。构成的短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
32. After a lot of training, Liu Xiang
many difficulties. And he is at the top of his game now.
A. made of
B. heard of
C. came over
D. got over 【考点】近义词和反义词[E2e1] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句义：经过大量的训练，刘翔….了许多困难。他现在比赛的巅峰。A.由…组成；B.听到；C.过来；D.克服。故选 D。
【解答】D 【点评】解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同，同时注意其表示多个含义的现象，然后结合语境选择合适答案。注意当短语由动词+介词构成时，此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如果短语由动词（vt.）+副词构成，此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。由动词（vi）+副词。构成的短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
33. Which of the following signs may mostly be seen beside a lake?
【考点】初中常用习惯用语[E2e5] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句义：“下面哪一个标志最可能出现在湖的旁边。” 根据常识是“禁止游泳、垂钓”之类的，故选 A。
【解答】A 【点评】此类题型的解答首先要能理解题意，并知道几个图片上标志所代表的含义，然后结合生活常识，选出符合题意要求的答案。
34. Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he
in Shiyan for five years.
A. was teaching
B. has taught
C. will teach
D. taught 【考点】现在完成时[E2a6] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】根据句中“for five years”可知句子时态为现在完成时，故选 B。
【解答】
B
【点评】本题主要考察考生对于现在完成时的掌握情况，难度不高。
35. I
little time to get ready for the test, so I wasn"t confident at that time.
A. gave
B. didn"t give
C. was given
D. wasn"t given 【考点】被动语态的构成及用法[E2b1]、一般过去时[E2a3] 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：只给很少的时间准备考试，所以我那时不自信。give 给；根据 so I wasn’t confident at that time.所以我那时不自信，可知主句为一般过去时的被动语态，所以选 C。
【解答】C 【点评】本题主要考察考生对于被动语态和一般过去时这两个考点的理解和把握情况，考生在遇到此类题目的时候首先应该根据句意判断出句子的语态、时态，从而选择相应的表达，难度中等。
36. --Peter, the light in your room
the whole night. What were you doing?
--Oh, I was busy writing a report.
A. turns on
B. turned on
C. is on
D. was on 【考点】近义词和反义词[E2e1] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句义：-彼得，你房间里的灯整晚….。你在干什么？-哦，我在忙着写报告。动作已经发生所以用过去时，排除 A 和 C。而 turned on 是强调开灯的动作，句中强调灯开着这个状态，所以用 was on，故选 D。
【解答】D 【点评】解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同，同时注意其表示多个含义的现象，然后结合语境选择合适答案。注意当短语由动词+介词构成时，此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如果短语由动词（vt.）+副词构成，此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。由动词（vi）+副词。构成的短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
37. --Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?
--I"m not sure
. I"ll call to make sure.
A. how he will be back
B. that he has come back
C. why he has come back
D. if he has been back 【考点】宾语从句[E2f1] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句意：汤姆还在纽约还是已经回国了？我不确定是否他已经回来了。我会打电话确认的。if he has been back 是否他已经回来了， that he has come back 他已经回来了，why he has come back为什么他已经回来了，how he will be back 他将怎么回来；根据 not sure 不确定，选 D。
【解答】D 【点评】宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点，特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序，这一点是每年必考的内容。除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外，还要注意时态的问题，主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时，宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态；主句中的谓语动词若是过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种。
38. One of the most delicious drinks
I like is orange juice.
A. which
B. that
C. whose
D. whom 【考点】定语从句[E2f3] 【难易度】容易题
【分析】句意：我喜欢的一种最美味的饮料是橘子汁。结合语境可知本句先行词 drinks，为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，指物，前有 most 修饰，故引导词用 that，选 B。
【解答】B 【点评】定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that 不能用于非限制性定语从句中。
39. ---Can I get you a cake?
--
. But I have already got one.
A. That"s very nice of you
BNo, you don"t have to
C. Yes, please
D. With pleasure 【考点】情景交际[E311] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】-我给你拿个蛋糕好吗？-….，但我已经有一个。A 你真是太好了 B 不，你不必 C 是的，请 D.非常荣幸。根据下文“But I have already got one”可知是先感谢后拒绝好意，故选 A。
【解答】A 【点评】本题主要考查交际用语，重在理解句子内部含义，对于这类题目，可结合排除法作答，可采用逆向思维，分析这个选项的用法，而得出答案。学生要对常见的交际场合用法，记忆清楚，如打电话，问路，购物等场合。
40. --Mr. Johnson, I"m afraid I can"t finish the project during this month.
--
. How about next month?
A. Good for you
B. It won"t bother me
C. That"s OK
D. Not at all 【考点】情景交际[E311] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句义：-约翰逊先生，恐怕这个月我不能完成这个项目了。-…，下个月怎么样？A. 你太好了 B不麻烦 C 没事儿 D 一点也不。故选 C。
【解答】C 【点评】本题主要考查交际用语，重在理解句子内部含义，对于这类题目，可结合排除法作答，可采用逆向思维，分析这个选项的用法，而得出答案。学生要对常见的交际场合用法，记忆清楚，如打电话，问路，购物等场合。
Ⅲ、完形填空
(本题一节，每小题 l 分，计 l5 分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的 A、B、c、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入 短文空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cold winter"s night when stopped for gas(汽油) on my way home from work. I was tired and had a little
41. I worked in a
42
doctor"s office, and during those days many unexpected things happened. It seemed that I was going to be late getting home today. My husband who is a punctual(守时的~) person would be ready to
43
again. Maybe
44
I hurried, I could still arrive home earlier.
I was going inside to
45
for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter(柜台). I heard them asking for
46
to the local hospital. It was the same hospital at I had just
47
a few minutes ago.
At the counter, a young man was quite
48
. He was trying to
49
how to get there, with two other people. One of them was
50
.trying to give them a whole different route back. It
was then that I walked over to the couple and said, "Would you like to follow me to the
51
?"
A look of
52
appeared on the woman"s face.
"I"m going right by there," I said, and it was a(n)
53
since I had just decided to do exactly that.
I got into my car and began the journey back. I was trying to make them be sure they were right
54
me. It took only fifteen minutes to get there. I felt
55
than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.
Later, as I arrived home, my husband teased(嘲笑), "So you aren"t ever late any more." I said,"Sometimes it"s good to be late." 41headache
fever
C. cold
D. break 42foreign
B. busy
C. crucial
D. noisy 43relax
B. offend
C. complain
D. appear 44hile
. since
C. as
D. if 45wait
. look
C. care
D. search 46money
B. tuble
C. directions
D. opinions 47risked
B. provided
C. called
D. left 48helpful
B. skilled
C. confused
D. active 49imagine
B. expect
C. explain
D. urge
50only
B. even
C. still
D. ever 51station
B. office
C. hospital
D. hotel 52panic
. pleasure
C. sadness
D. peace . 53dream
B. fact
C. reason
D. example 54behind
B. before
C. below
D. beside 55. A. duller
B. quieter
C. worse
D. better 【考点】完型填空[E321] 【难易度】中等题 【分析】
41. A。句义：这是一个寒冷的冬天的晚上，我因为没了汽油停在下班回家的路上。我累了，并且有点…。根据下文“I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.”可知是“头痛”。
42. B。句义：我在…的医生办公室工作，在那些日子里，发生了许多意想不到的事情，看来今天我要迟点回家了。医院肯定是繁忙的。
43. C。句义：我的丈夫是一个守时的人，随时准备….。因为上文说道今天可能会迟到而丈夫又是准时的人，所以会“抱怨”。
44. D。句义：…我抓紧，我就可以早回家了。根据句义是“如果”。
45. A。句义：我到车内去…我的汽油时，我注意到一对老夫妇在柜台。在加油时的等待过程。
46. C。句义：我听到他们问到当地医院的….。不了解应该是问位置。
47. D。句义：这是我几分钟前刚刚…的医院。此处填“离开”。
48. A。句义：在柜台，一个年轻人很…。根据下文他在帮助那对老夫妇，所以是“乐于助人的”。
49. C。句义：他和其他两个人试图去…如何到达那里。此处填“解释”。
50. B。句义：其中一个..要给他们一个完全不同的路线。此处表转折“甚至”。
51. C。句义：在那时，我走到夫妇面前说，“你愿意跟我到…么？”根据上文可知是他们在打听医院的位置，所以此处填“医院”。
52. B。句义：女人的脸上写满….。别人帮助应该是“感激”。
53. B。句义：“我也要到那里，”我说，这是一个…因为我刚刚决定这样做，我上了我的车，开了回来。此处填“事实”。
54. A。句义：我试图让他们放心他们…..我这个举动是正确的。我只花了十五分钟就到了那里。此处意思为“跟着我走”。
55. D。句义：我觉得….多了并且我的头痛消失了。
后来，当我回到家，我的丈夫取笑我，所以你永远都不晚了。”我说，“有时晚是好的。”此处填“好些了”。
【解答】41-45. A B C D A
46-50 C D A C B
51-55 C B B A D 【点评】这道题属于完形填空题，考察的是学生们对文段的整体理解，需要学生在正确理解上下文的前提下，通过上下文的逻辑大意，选中能够通文达意的词或短语。
第三部分阅读理解(一道大题，计 35 分) Ⅳ、综合 (本题四节，计 35 分) 第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项完成下列各题。(10 分) Different types of maps have different numbers．Tourist maps，for example，have signs to show places of interest in an area．When tourists read these maps，it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places．
Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys． Different types of roads are given different numbers．For example，if you want to go to Wuhan，you just follow G70 Road and keep looking at the road signs．
Distribution maps(分布图)use colors or signs to show facts about an area．For example，where different languages are spoken，how many people live in an area，how cold and hot some places are，or whether, rice grows in certain places．
Some maps，such as railway maps，use straight lines to show everything．This is easy for people to read．Trains are fast．People don’t have to think about small places they go past．They just need to know the two ends of their trips．
56. Jim wants to visit some places of interest. He needs
most. A. a road map
B. a tourist map
C. a distribution map
D. a railway map 57. You can tell different roads on road maps by
__. A. finding the numbers
B. using different colors C. using straight lines
D. looking at the road signs 58. According to distribution maps, we can probably know
. A. how to get to Germany
B. how to plan" a long journey
C. which place grows bananas
D. where a famous museum is 59. Railway maps use straight lines because
. A. railways are straight
B. people like straight lines C. railways have only two ends
D. people can read them easily 60. The passage above mainly tells us
. A. how to make different maps
B. the different uses among the maps C. where to find different maps
D. the numbers in road maps are useful 【考点】阅读理解[E331] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】地图是我们在生活常见的，但是今天例举了四种地图的特点，也是生活中常用的地图，通过举例详解，我们从短文中认识了几种地图的用法，以及何时用哪种地图。
56. B。题意：吉姆想去参观一些有趣地方，他最需要….。A 路线图 B 旅游地图 C.分布图 D.铁图。浏览全文可知最需要的是地图。
57. A。题意：你可以跟不同的道路上的道路地图….。A 发现数字 B 使用不同的颜色 C 使用直线 D看路标。浏览全文可知是能看到数字。
58. C。题意：根据分布图，我们可能知道。A 如何到达德国 B 如何计划“长途旅行”C 哪个地方长香蕉 D 哪里有著名的博物馆。根据文章可知是找到博物馆。
59. D。题意：铁路地图使用直线，因为。A 铁路是直的 B 人们喜欢直线 C 铁路只有两头 D 人们可以很容易地阅读。根据文章可知是方便读者阅读。
60. B。题意：上面的段落主要告诉我们。A 如何制作不同的地图 B.地图中的不同用途 C 在哪里找到不同的地图 D 在地图上的数字是有用的。根据文章内容可知讲地图的不同的作用。
【解答】56. B
57. A
58. C
59. D
60. B 【点评】这是一篇日常生活类阅读理解题，这类阅读单选题考查的是学生对文章细节的理解和把握，读懂问题，找到关键信息，便很容易找到答案。
第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项完成下列各题。(10 分) Dear Victor,
I have received your loving letter from school and I am glad to know that you are becoming responsible(有责任的) enough to decide on your career(职业).
You are now in the final year of high school and are going to start further education in college. You know that we belong to different times, and my social life is different from yours. However, all I can say as advice is that you must choose a career wisely. The first consideration is your interest. You can only succeed and feel happy when you do something you enjoy. You must get a job which not only provides you with something useful, but also you are pleased with. Then, you must read a lot in the field(领域) you are aiming at. Also, you should get to know the men and women who work in that field. When mind and heart work together, success is inevitable.
No career is more or less important. I think your interest may be in the field of making TV programs. Your good communication skills, your taking an active part in school plays and the prizes you have won in speech competitions all lead you to that direction. So a career in Mass Communication and TV film production will bring luck to you. If you succeed in that field, you will become famous and rich.
Think a thousand times before making any final decision about your career. After all, we want you to be a man of success.
We all know that you are old enough to think for yourself.
With all the best wishes! Your loving father 61. We can infer(推断) that Victor wrote a letter to ask for advice on how to
. A. get good marks
B. choose a career C. prepare for a competition
D. communicate with others 62. The underlined word "inevitable" (in Para. 2) means
. A. be dissatisfied to seek
B. be easy to remember C. be difficult to get
D. be sure to happen 63. The father mentions "the school plays," and "speech competitions" (in Para. 3) in order to
. Ashow that he is proud of his son B. hope his son should work harder in this field C. tell his son he can certainly succeed in this field D. hint (暗示) his son to consider choosing the career he suggests 64. The father thinks that
. Aevery career is same important B. being famous is more important than being rich C. his son is too young to make a decision himself D. there is no real understanding between parents and children 65. The father suggests that his son should
. Abe active in school activities B. never be proud when making progress C. consider interest first when choosing a career D. keep a good relationship with successful people 【考点】阅读理解[E331] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】这是一篇书信是父亲写给儿子的回信，父亲表示对儿子的信心就相信儿子已将有能力决定自己的职业生涯，在决定自己的生涯之前必须要仔细的考虑，父亲希望自己的儿子能成功。
61:细节理解题。
第一段中 I am glad to know that you are becomingresponsible(有责任的) enough to decide on your career(职业).我很高兴知道你变得可知应选 B。
62:细节理解题。根据此句 When mind and heart work together, success is inevitable.当你的思想和心放在一起是成功是一定，故选 D。
63:细节理解题。由 your taking an active part in school plays and the prizes you have won in speech competitions all lead you to that direction. So a career in Mass Communication and TV film production will bring luck to you.可知是父亲在暗示他职业的生涯，故选 D。
64:细节理解题。根据 Think a thousand times before making any final decision about your career. After all, we want you to be a man of success.作者的父亲认为每一个生涯都是重要的。可知选 A。
65:细节理解题。根据 The first consideration is your interest 可知兴趣是第一位的.故选 C。
【解答】61. B
62. D
63. D
64. A
65. C 【点评】这是一篇阅读理解题，这类阅读单选题考查的是学生对文章细节的理解和把握，读懂问题，找到关键信息，便很容易找到答案。
第三节：阅读下面短文，按要求补全表格。(5 分) Dear friends,
I am Maria, and I am 13 .I have a party coming up. We"re going to swim, and I don"t want " to go because I think I’ m fat; All my friends are gomg to be there, and I like swimming, but people will laugh at my weight.. What should I do?
Dear Maria,
I know how you feel very much. I had the same problem when I was young. I decided at that moment to eat healthier food and get exercise. I got a bathing suit that I felt comfortable in, and losing weight made me more confident. The key point is how you feel.
Cindy Dear Maria,
I was always the "skinny kid" at school. I was embarrassed in P.E. class by how small and thin I was, but I realized what made me special wasn"t my looks, but my personality and skills. Show your friends how well you can swim, and remember to have fun!
Salina Dear Maria,
I"m really sorry you feel so uncomfortable about your weight. Maybe you should tell your morn how you feel about your body, and then go shopping with her for a bathing suit that will look good on you. Good luck!
Mona 66．Maria thinks people will laugh at her because she is
． 67．A “skinny kid” means a child is too
． 68．
used to have the same trouble as Mafia． 69．Salina thought that
made her different from others． 70．If Mafia takes Mona’S advice，she will buy a
that looks good on her． 【考点】阅读填空[E333] 【难易度】较难题 【分析】
66、玛丽亚认为人们会嘲笑她，因为她是…..。根据文中“people will laugh at my weight”。
67 一个“瘦孩子”意味着一个孩子太。根据文中“how small and thin I was”。
68、….曾经和 Mafia 有过同样的麻烦。根据文中第二段“I had the same problem when I was young.”。
69、Salina 认为….使她与众不同。根据第三段“but I realized what made me special wasn"t my looks, but my personality and skills.”。
70、如果 Mafia 接受莫娜的建议，她会买一件看起来不错的东西。根据文中最后一段“Maybe you should tell your morn how you feel about your body, and then go shopping with her for a bathing suit that will look good on you. Good luck!” 【解答】66. fat/heavy67. small/thin/small and thin68. Cindy69. personality(/personalities) and skills 70. bathing suit 【点评】本文难度较大，个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，掌握短文大意，然后带着问题再读短文，找出相关段落，分析总结，确定答案内容。答题中为避免不必要的错误，只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题，即使自己总结也尽量使用短句，同时注意结合语境进行适当的词形变化。
第四节：任务型阅读。阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。(10 分)
One morning it took me an hour to watch a small ant carry a huge feather (羽毛) across my back hall. Several times it met objects on its way and after a short time it would go around them.
At one point the ant had to deal
○ 1
a crack (裂缝 ) about 10mm wide. After a short time of thought, the ant put the feather over the crack, ○ 2
it and picked it up on the other side, then continued on its way.
I was attracted by the cleverness of this ant, one of God"s smallest creatures. It was an example of the wonder of creation. Here was an insect, tiny, yet given a brain (大脑) to think, discover and beat difficulties. But this ant, just like people, also shares human weaknesses(弱点.).
After some time the ant finally reached its home--a flower bed at the end of the hall and a small hole that was the entrance to its underground home. And it was here that ant finally faced the problem. How could that large feather be possibly pulled into the small hole?
Of course it couldn"t. So the ant, after all this trouble and using much creativity, beating difficulties all along the way, just left the feather behind and went home.
The ant had not thought the problem through before it began its brave journey and in the end thfeather was nothing more than a heavy weight.
Isn"t our life like that?
任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺的单词。(每空限填一词) 71．①——
②——
任务二：请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
72．——
任务三：请根据短文内容，补全下面的句子。(每空限填一词) 73. (A) At the entrance to the ant"s home it found the feather was too
for the small hole.
(B) According to the writer"s opinion, the small ant is clever, brave and
, but also has its own weaknesses. 任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
74. Did the writer show a great interest in the ant at first?
75. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
Before we do anything, we should
【考点】阅读理解[E331] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】
71.句义：①在一个点上的蚂蚁遇到了一个裂缝（裂缝）约 10mm 宽。②经过一段时间的思考后，蚂蚁把羽毛放在裂缝上，越过它，把它捡到另一边，然后继续前进。① with ②crossed/... 72．但是这只蚂蚁如人一样，也有人类那样的弱点。
73. 句义：（a）在蚂蚁家门口，发现羽毛太大了，不适合这个小洞。（b）根据作者的观点，小蚂蚁聪明、勇敢、有创造力，但也有自己的弱点。
(A) big/huge/large/...
(B) creative/... 74. 题意：作家起初对蚂蚁很感兴趣吗？浏览全文可知是感兴趣。Yes./Yes, he(/she) did.
75. 题意：作者主要想告诉我们什么？浏览全文可知是“在我们做任何事情之前，我们应该仔细考虑”。think (/plan) it carefully/think it over/think the problem through/think again (/twice)/be thoughtful/... 【解答】
71.① with ②crossed/... 72．但是这只蚂蚁如 人一样，也有人类那样的弱点。
73. (A) big/huge/large/...
(B) creative/... 74. Yes./Yes, he(/she) did. 75. think (/plan) it carefully/think it over/think the problem through/think again (/twice)/be thoughtful/... 【点评】此类题型考查英语知识的综合运用，各小题类型比较复杂，涉及补全句子，翻译及阅读理解等题型，答题中要注意运用这些题型的答题技巧。答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题。答题过程中，注意联系学过的句式，短语，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答。
第四部分语言综合运用(两道大题，计 30 分) V、词句运用
(本题两节，计 l5 分) 第一节：选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。( 每词限用一次，其中两词多余)(5 分)
hang out，hungry, country, help，come true，politely, shiny 76I"m really.
. I want to have a piece of chocolate. 77With the
of teachers, we have made great progress. 78If we see someone breaking the rules, we may
give them some suggestions. 79My sister always spends the whole weekend
in the department store. 80. There will be more than 200
to take part in the London 2012 Olympic Games. 【考点】选词填空[E2h1] 【难易度】中等题 【分析】
76. hungry。句义：我真的…，我想要一块巧克力。根据下句可推知是“饿了”。
77. help。句义：在老师的…下，我们取得了很大的进步。备选项只有“帮助”符合句义。
78. politely。句义：如果我们看到有人违反了规则，我们可能会….给他们一些建议。备选项只有“有礼貌的”符合句义。
79. hanging out。句义：我妹妹总是在百货公司度过整个周末。
80. countries。句义：将有 200 多个…参加伦敦 2012 奥运会。此处填名词，备选项只有“国家”符合句义。
【解答】76. hungry
77. help
78. politely
79. hanging out
80. countries 【点评】这是一篇选词填空题，属于完形填空的一种，不同的是整个题目给出几个备选项，面对此类题目，考生要结合上下文从而选出意思相近的词，并填写正确的形式。
第二节：根据下列句子的汉语意思及英文提示完成句子。( 每空词数不限)(10 分) 81．做作业时不要听音乐。
music while you are doing your homework. 82．房间里太热，把窗户打开好吗? It is hot in the room. What about
? 83．多么有趣的一部电影呀!
movie it is!
84．目前，大城市的房价比小城市的高。
At present, the price of houses in big cities
than that in small cities. 85．高速路上，英雄吴斌在严重受伤的情况下，为了挽救乘客的生命，他尽了最大努力。
Although Wu Bin was seriously hurt on the expressway, he did what he could
.【考点】汉译英[E351] 【难易度】中等题 【分析】
81. 对比中英文了解到英文句中缺乏“不要听音乐”的表述，故填 Don"t listen to。
82. 对比中英文了解到英文句中缺乏“打开窗户”的表述，故填 opening the window(s)。
83. 对比中英文了解到英文句中缺乏“多么有趣”的表述，故填 What an interesting/What a funny。
84. 对比中英文了解到英文句中缺乏“更高”的表述，故填 is higher。
85. 对比中英文了解到英文句中缺乏“挽救乘客的生命”的表述，故填 to save the(/his) passengers" lives。
【解答】
81. Don"t listen to 82. opening the window(s) 83. What an interesting/What a funny/ 84. is higher
85. to save the(/his) passengers" lives 【点评】这是一篇汉译英，面对此类题目，考生首先要对比中英文句子从而了解句中缺少部分，并填写恰当的词或短语。句式和短语的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式和短语的固定结构及固定搭配可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，答题中注意根据汉语提示确定符合语境的短语或者句式,然后根据语境及时间状语,确定单词的词形变化.注意主谓一致及时态一致等问题. V1、初级写作
(本题一节，计 l5 分)
亲爱的同学们，初中生活即将结束!在此离别之际，恰逢《中学生英语》征稿，请你以“A(n)——(Lucky／Unusual/ Excitin9／Proud／Regretful(遗憾的)／…)Thing”为题，简要描述一件你亲身经历的、印象深刻的事情，并谈谈你从这件事中所获得的启示。
要求：
1．写短文前，请用一个恰当的形容词补全下面的标题，所用形容词可以从上面括号中选 取，也可以另外选择；
2．语句通顺，表达准确，内容连贯；
3．文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名：
4．词数：80-100 词。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A(n)
Thing
In the past three years, the life of middle school has impressed me deeply. Many stories happened. The following is one of them.
【考点】短文写作[E362] 【难易度】中等题
【分析】本篇作文叫小作者介绍自己的亲身经历，小作者首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。要求介绍。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。小作者还必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
【解答】
A Regretful Thing
In the past three years, the life of middle school has impressed me deeply. Many stories happened. The following is one of them.
Xiao Ming was on e of my good fri...