最新电大考试试卷含答案,大学英语B7

电大试卷大学英语B7 8 9 10 一、交际英语 1.- Could you tell me where the nearest parking lot is? - _________ A.Don't ask me. B.Parking is very difficult. C.Sorry, I'm a stranger here. D.Sorry, you can't park here. 答案:C 2.- How can I get to the cinema? - _________ A.It's very far. B.Yes, there is a cinema near here. C.It's well known. D.Go down this street and turn left. 答案:D 3.- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. - _______ A.You may ask for help. B.I'll give you a hand. C.Please do me a favor. D.I'd come to help. 答案:B 4.- What does Tom's wife do for a living? - _________ A.She is a doctor. B.Tom loves his wife. C.She has a happy life. D.She lives far from here. 答案:A 5.- Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? - _________ A.No, thanks. B.No, I wouldn't. C.Yes, I want. D.Yes, I like. 答案:A 二、阅读理解 A famous American writer was visiting Japan last year. He went to a university to talk to a large group of students. As most of them could not understand English, he had to have an interpreter(翻译员). In his talk, he told an interesting story. He spoke for a long time and then stopped for the interpreter to put into Japanese. But he was very surprised that the interpreter did this in a very few words, and all the students began to laugh. After the talk, the writer thanked the interpreter for his good work, and then said to him, “Now please tell me how you could put my long story into a very short Japanese one.“ “I didn't tell the story at all,“ the man answered with a smile. “I only said, 'Our American friend has just told a very interesting story. Now please laugh, all of you!“ 6.The interpreter helped the students to understand a few of the writer's words. A.T B.F 答案:B 7.The famous writer talked to the students in their language. A.T B.F 答案:B 8.The students laughed because the interpreter told them to do so. A.T B.F 答案:A 9.So the students knew nothing of the story. A.T B.F 答案:A 10.An interpreter must know all the languages. A.T B.F 答案:B Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the king's palace in England. Then workers were sent for and a big platform(台子)was made. With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready. Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform, but he didn't know it because he was thinking of his pictures. The worker saw everything. “What should I do?“ he thought. “Thornhill was at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off it and surely be killed. “So the worker quickly took some paint(漆)and threw it at the pictures. “What are you doing?“ cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures. 11.James Thornhill was an English ______. A.worker B.artist C.king D.writer 答案:B 12.He was ordered to ______. A.paint the wall of the king's palace in England B.paint some pictures on the wall of the palace C.build a big platform in front of the palace D.put up some new pictures on the old wall 答案:B 13.It took them ______ to finish the pictures. A.a month B.a week C.twelve months D.half a month 答案:C 14.James Thornhill felt that the ______ he was from the pictures, the ______ they were. A.nearer…more beautiful B.farther…more ugly C.farther…more beautiful D.higher above…more good-looking 答案:C 15.The worker threw some paint at the pictures in order to ______. A.save James' life B.destroy the picture C.make the picture more beautiful D.make the king angry 答案:A 三、词汇与语法 16.By no means ________ look down upon the poor. A.should we B.we shall C.we D.we should 答案:A 17.Mr. Clinton, together with his wife and children, __________ going to the park next weekend. A.is B.has C.are D.was 答案:A 18.- _______ is your girl friend like? - She is very kind and good-looking. A.How B.What C.Which D.Who 答案:B 19.She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend. A.or B.but C.and D.too 答案:B 20.I won’t make the _______ mistake next time. A.like B.same C.near D.similar 答案:B 四、完型填空 From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and weekends they are free and __21__ themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, others take part in sports. This is decided by their own intere sts. There are many different ways to spend our free time. Almost everyone has some kind of__22__. It may be something from colleting stamps to making model planes. Some hobbies are very expensive, but others don't cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money, others are valuable only to their owners. I know a man who has a coin collection worth several__23__ dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece which cost him $250! He was very happy about this collection and thought the price was all right. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 kinds of them, but I wonder__24__ they are worth any money. However, to my brother they are quite valuable.__25__ makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection. That's what a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our free time just for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is. 21. A.thousand B.of C.Nothing D.enjoy E.hobby 答案:E 22. A.thousand B.of C.Nothing D.enjoy E.hobby 答案:D 23. A.thousand B.of C.Nothing D.enjoy E.hobby 答案:A 24. A.thousand B.of C.Nothing D.enjoy E.hobby 答案:B 25. A.thousand B.of C.Nothing D.enjoy E.hobby 答案:C 五、英译汉 26.Who's going to answer the telephone? 答案:谁去接电话? 27.I didn't hear what you said to him. 答案:我没听见你对他说的是什么. 28.I'm having a headache now. 答案:我现在有点头疼。

29.As is known to all, China is the largest developing country in the world. 答案:众所周知,中国是世界上最大的发展中国家。

30.The friend saw everything but did not say a single word. 答案:这位朋友看到了一切,却一言不发。

31.How are you doing these days? 答案:这些日子你怎么样? 六、写作 32.写作 Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.你在英语学习中遇到什么困难;

2.你如何克服这些困难。

How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Studies 大学英语B8 一、交际英语 1.- Sorry to have kept you waiting. - _________ A.That's OK. B.What are you doing? C.What's wrong with you? D.Where have you been? 答案:A 2.- I think he is a good lecturer. - _________ A.Sorry, it doesn't matter. B.So do I. C.Yes. It's a good idea. D.I don't mind. 答案:B 3.- How much is this necklace? - _________ A.It's very nice. B.It's a birthday present from my parents. C.It costs fifty pounds. D.It's a bargain. 答案:C 4.- Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward. - _________ A.What a pleasure. B.Pleased to meet you. C.I don't know. D.Thanks a lot. 答案:B 5.- What's wrong with you, dear? - _________ A.I didn't go to school. B.I have a terrible headache. C.I took the kids shopping today. D.It is a beautiful dress. 答案:B 二、阅读理解 In the eighteenth century young ladies in Italy knew history and geography little. Once the French officer in Rome was giving a ball to which many important people were invited. The Italian Minister(大臣)
came very late. A young lady, who knew him, saw him enter the ball-room and asked why he was so late. “Oh, nothing important,“ answered the Minister. “ Our head forgot to take his letterswith him and went back to his hotel to bring them. If he had left them in Brazil we should have had to wait at least six months for them.“ “Is Brazil so far from Rome?“ asked the lady, who knew very little geography. “It is in the New World,“ said the Minister. “In the New World?“ repeated the lady in great surprise. “Yes, in the New World, which was discovered by Christopher Columbus.“ When the young lady heard this, she rushed into the middle of the ball-room and shouted as loud as she could: “Ladies and gentlemen, have you heard the latest news? A new world has just been discovered by a certain Christopher Columbus.“ 6.The head left his letters in the hotel. A.T B.F 答案:A 7.The ministerleft his lettersin his office. A.T B.F 答案:B 8.The young lady shouted because she knew the Minister. A.T B.F 答案:B 9.Her shouting showed she was lack of knowledge. A.T B.F 答案:A 10.The best title for the passage is 'An Ignorant Italian Woman'. A.T B.F 答案:A Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own. Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature. Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. 11.Which of the following statements is NOT true?_________ A.People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city. B.People who work in London prefer to live in the country. C.Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London. D.Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city. 答案:B 12.With the same money ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country. A.getting a small flat with a garden B.having a small flat with a garden C.renting a small flat without a garden D.buying a small flat without a garden 答案:C 13.When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ________ has been rewarded. A.living in the country B.having spent time working in the garden C.having a garden of his own D.having been digging, planting and watering 答案:B 14.People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London. A.their life was meaningless B.their life was invaluable C.they didn’t deserve a happy life D.they were not worthy of their happy life 答案:A 15.The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________. A.deal with B.do away with C.escape from D.prevent from 答案:C 三、词汇与语法 16.We've ________ paper and ink. Ask Mr. Howard to lend us some. A.run away with B.run out of C.run off D.run down 答案:B 17.It is because he is kind and modest ________ he wins the respect of all presents. A.what B.which C.why D.that 答案:D 18.He asked the waiter ________ the bill. A.on B.of C.for D.after 答案:C 19.____ she survived the accident is miracle. A.What B.That C.As D.Which 答案:B 20.He _______ lives in the house where he was born. A.already B.yet C.still D.ever 答案:C 四、完型填空 Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job. He thought it might be fun to raise worms. He could sell them to farmers and people who fished. So in __21__, he bought many worms. But that winter the cold weather killed all the worms because he had not putthem in a warm place. The next spring Jody __22__ again. He bought more worms, which he took good care of. When winter came, he took them inside, so they would stay warm. Many people bought his worms. One day when Jody was twelve, he got a letter. It was from the state of New York. The letter said, “ Everyone who __23__ things has to pay taxes!“ Jody made only one dollar selling worms. But he still had to pay part of that money to the state. He told many people in his town what had __24__. Soon some people from a television station talkedwith Jody. Many people saw it and they began to write letters to the state. The letters now said that the law was __25__. Finally the law was changed. Children like Jody can now sell things without paying money to the state. 21. A.sells B.tried C.unfair D.spring E.happened 答案:D 22. A.sells B.tried C.unfair D.spring E.happened 答案:B 23. A.sells B.tried C.unfair D.spring E.happened 答案:A 24. A.sells B.tried C.unfair D.spring E.happened 答案:E 25. A.sells B.tried C.unfair D.spring E.happened 答案:C 五、英译汉 26.Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder. 答案:北京奥林匹克运动会使得中国人民更加努力工作。

27.I didn't hear what you said to him. 答案:我没听见你对他说的是什么. 28.The earthquake in Sichuan made Chinese people unite as one. 答案:发生在四川的地震使全中国人民团结的像一个人似的。

29.He didn't need to attend the meeting. 答案:他没必要参加那个会议。

30.My classmate is much cleverer than I. 答案:我的同学比我聪明多了。

31.The doctor had no choice but reach out to their colleagues across the nation. 答案:那个医生别无选择,只能向全国的同行救助。

六、写作 32.写作 Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.回忆值得记忆的一天;

2.说明为什么值得记忆。

A Day to Remember 大学英语B9 一、交际英语 1.- You seem to be lost. Need help? - _________ A.Yes, would you please help me with the bag? B.Help me find my key, please. C.Yes, with pleasure. D.I'm looking for Zhongshan Road. 答案:D 2.- Thank you for calling. - _________ A.Don't mention it. B.That's fine. C.Nice talking to you. D.Call back again. 答案:C 3.- How tall is your sister? - _________ A.She is not very well. B.She is 28 years old. C.She is very nice. D.She is as tall as I am. 答案:D 4.- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. - ______ A.Great, I am very art-conscious. B.Don't mention it. C.Thanks for your compliments. D.It's fine. 答案:C 5.- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. - _______ A.You may ask for help. B.I'll give you a hand. C.Please do me a favor. D.I'd come to help. 答案:B 二、阅读理解 Today the official language of the United Sates and most of Canada is English. However, French almost became the official language because of a war. The French and Indian War was fought between 1754 and 1763. The name of this war is not accurate because the war was actually between England and France. The Indian fought on the side of the French. France and England were trying to gain control of North America. France held Canada, and England held part of what is now the United States. However, France tried to expand its land by moving southward into New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Virginia. When the French built a fort on the Ohio River, the residents in Virginia sent George Washington to attack the fort in 1754. However, the French defeated Washington. The French, aided by Indians, outsmarted(更精明)
the English and won many early battles. Later, the British began to do well against the French. In the final battle in Quebec, Canada, General Wolfe of England faced General Montcalm from France. Both general died in this battle, but the English outlasted(比……持久)the French and won the battle. Thus, most of North America today has the English culture and language. 6.A good title for this selection is The French and Indian War. A.T B.F 答案:A 7.Most of North America today has the English culture and language. A.T B.F 答案:A 8.General Wolfe died in France. A.T B.F 答案:B 9.Washington lost his battle at the fort on the Ohio River at the end of the war. A.T B.F 答案:B 10.Both general died in the final battle. A.T B.F 答案:A Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own. Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature. Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. 11.Which of the following statements is NOT true?_________ A.People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city. B.People who work in London prefer to live in the country. C.Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London. D.Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city. 答案:B 12.With the same money ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country. A.getting a small flat with a garden B.having a small flat with a garden C.renting a small flat without a garden D.buying a small flat without a garden 答案:C 13.When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ________ has been rewarded. A.living in the country B.having spent time working in the garden C.having a garden of his own D.having been digging, planting and watering 答案:B 14.People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London. A.their life was meaningless B.their life was invaluable C.they didn’t deserve a happy life D.they were not worthy of their happy life 答案:A 15.The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________. A.deal with B.do away with C.escape from D.prevent from 答案:C 三、词汇与语法 16.Will you ________ my article to find out whether I've made any mistakes? A.look into B.look through C.see to D.see through 答案:B 17.Do you know ________ in English? A.how say it B.how to say it C.how saying it D.how to saying it 答案:B 18.____ she survived the accident is miracle. A.What B.That C.As D.Which 答案:B 19.It’s ________ that he was wrong. A.clearly B.clarity C.clear D.clearing 答案:C 20.- Do you want to wait? - Five days ________ too long for me to wait. A.was B.were C.is D.are 答案:C 四、完型填空 Mumu is a Chinese boy. But now he___21__in the UK. He lives and ___22__ with Mr and Mrs Green in London. They are very nice to him. But they like different food. For breakfast, Mr and Mrs Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables, sometimes they have fruits. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldn't like vegetables at the breakfast time. Lunch is at one ___23___. Mr and Mrs Green usually have large hamburgers. Mumu doesn't like them. He thinks they're ___24___. He would like some rice. After that, he'd like some fruits. ___25___ Mr and Mrs Green usually have afternoon tea. For dinner, Mr and Mrs Green have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Mumu wouldn't like any beef, he'd like some noodles. 21. A.eats B.is C.But D.o'clock E.bad 答案:B 22. A.eats B.is C.But D.o'clock E.bad 答案:A 23. A.eats B.is C.But D.o'clock E.bad 答案:D 24. A.eats B.is C.But D.o'clock E.bad 答案:E 25. A.eats B.is C.But D.o'clock E.bad 答案:C 五、英译汉 26.The teacher came earlier than expected(预期). 答案:老师来得比预期的早。

27.I had no choice. 答案:我别无选择。

28.I'm sure we'll have a good time. 答案:我相信我们会很开心的。

29.This box can hold more books than that one. 答案:这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。

30.Are you fond of music? 答案:你喜欢音乐吗? 31.I hurried to my office. 答案:我匆忙赶到了办公室。

六、写作 32.写作 Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.计算机的用途;

2.计算机给人们生活带来的变化。

The Computer 大学英语B10 一、交际英语 1.- Do you mind if I smoke here? - _________ A.Yes, you smoke. B.Of course not. C.OK. D.Yes, please. 答案:B 2.- Are you going on holiday for a long time? - _________ A.It was a long time. B.Two weeks ago. C.No. Only a couple of days. D.Not long time ago. 答案:C 3.- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. - _______ A.You may ask for help. B.I'll give you a hand. C.Please do me a favor. D.I'd come to help. 答案:B 4.- I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me. - _________ A.Not too bad. B.That's all right. C.It's a pleasure. D.Thank you. 答案:B 5.- What's wrong with you, dear? - _________ A.I didn't go to school. B.I have a terrible headache. C.I took the kids shopping today. D.It is a beautiful dress. 答案:B 二、阅读理解 A famous American writer was visiting Japan last year. He went to a university to talk to a large group of students. As most of them could not understand English, he had to have an interpreter(翻译员). In his talk, he told an interesting story. He spoke for a long time and then stopped for the interpreter to put into Japanese. But he was very surprised that the interpreter did this in a very few words, and all the students began to laugh. After the talk, the writer thanked the interpreter for his good work, and then said to him, “Now please tell me how you could put my long story into a very short Japanese one.“ “I didn't tell the story at all,“ the man answered with a smile. “I only said, 'Our American friend has just told a very interesting story. Now please laugh, all of you!“ 6.The interpreter helped the students to understand a few of the writer's words. A.T B.F 答案:B 7.The famous writer talked to the students in their language. A.T B.F 答案:B 8.The students laughed because the interpreter told them to do so. A.T B.F 答案:A 9.So the students knew nothing of the story. A.T B.F 答案:A 10.An interpreter must know all the languages. A.T B.F 答案:B The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the meeting John suggested setting up a residents' committee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agent's inactivity that they agreed, and they elected John as Chairman of the committee. Many residents said that they were tired of telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the agent was responsible for the flats, they thought that he didn't do enough. Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and say that they were disappointed with the management of the flats. The next service payment was dueat the end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the property. They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month. They all went away very pleased with themselves. 11.Why did John Preston call a meeting last week? A.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the present residents' committee. B.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats. C.Because some residents requested to change the present residents' committee. D.Because he wanted to become Chairman of the committee. 答案:B 12.Who elected John as Chairman of the committee? A.The agent. B.The residents. C.The committee. D.Acacia Grove. 答案:B 13.What does the word “inactivity“ mean in the third sentence in Para. 1? A.Weakness B.Progress C.State D.Lack of actions 答案:D 14.What does the word “due“ mean in the first sentence of Para. 2? A.to be paid B.proper C.owed D.large 答案:A 15.When did they agree to pay the next service payment? A.At the end of the month. B.Within one month. C.When they were happy with the plans to improve the property. D.The agent would tell them. 答案:C 三、词汇与语法 16.He succeeded ______ out a lot of things entirely new in the world. A.in working B.to work C.working D.at working 答案:A 17.Do you know ________ in English? A.how say it B.how to say it C.how saying it D.how to saying it 答案:B 18.The harder you study, ____ you will learn. A.much B.many C.the more D.much more 答案:C 19.I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter. A.what B.how C.which D./ 答案:B 20.You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible. A.seeing B.saw C.see D.seen 答案:C 四、完型填空 A very new, young officer was at a railway station. He was on his way to visit his mother in __21__ town. He wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of his train, __22__ she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked at all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went on and looked __23__ for someone to help him. At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Can you change the money for me?“ “Wait a moment,“ the soldier answered, and he began to put his hand in his __24__ “I'll see whether I can help you.“ “Don't you know how to speak to an officer?“ the young officer said angrily “Now let's __25__ again, Can you change the money for me?“ “No, sir,“ the old soldier answered quickly. 21. A.another B.start C.around D.pocket E.so that 答案:A 22. A.another B.start C.around D.pocket E.so that 答案:E 23. A.another B.start C.around D.pocket E.so that 答案:C 24. A.another B.start C.around D.pocket E.so that 答案:D 25. A.another B.start C.around D.pocket E.so that 答案:B 五、英译汉 26.I have a pain in my back. 答案:我的背疼。

27.He asks me to stay in the room till he comes back. 答案:他让我呆在屋里等他回来。

28.I feel satisfied with my life. 答案:我对生活感到满意。

29.You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. 答案:你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。

30.Our textbooks are very different from theirs. 答案:我们的教材与他们的教材很不一样。

31.As is known to all, China is the largest developing country in the world. 答案:众所周知,中国是世界上最大的发展中国家。

六、写作 32.写作 Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.计算机的用途;

2.计算机给人们生活带来的变化。

The Computer

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